نتایج جستجو برای: hiv viral load

تعداد نتایج: 469734  

Journal: :American clinical laboratory 2001
P Bean

IAS is a nonpro f i t organization founded in 1988, with more than 10,000 members representing more than 130 countries. This article addresses three main concepts discussed at the meeting that appear to play a role in the way clini-cians and laboratorians are currently approaching HIV patient management. Viral load blips are temporary spikes in viral load above 50 copies/mL that go back to unde...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2007
Workenesh Ayele Rob Schuurman Tsehaynesh Messele Wendelien Dorigo-Zetsma Yohannes Mengistu Jaap Goudsmit William A Paxton Michel P de Baar Georgios Pollakis

We studied the use of dried spots of bodily fluids (plasma, whole blood, and mother's milk) on filter paper as a means of sample collection and storage for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) viral load testing under stringent field conditions. Plasma placed directly in lysis buffer, which is customarily used for viral load assays, was used for comparison in all our experiments. Utilizi...

2015
Jingwan Han Siyang Liu Wei Guo Zuoyi Bao Xiaolin Wang Lin Li Yongjian Liu Daomin Zhuang Hanping Li Lei Jia Tao Gui Hongshuai Sui Tianyi Li Jingyun Li Rongge Yang

BACKGROUND The complex epidemic and significant diversity of HIV-1 strains in China pose serious challenges for surveillance and diagnostic assays, vaccine development and clinical management. There is a lack of HIV-1 isolates in current canonical HIV-1 subtype panels that can represent HIV-1 diversity in China; an HIV-1 subtype panel for China is urgently needed. METHODS Blood samples were c...

2009

The past decade has seen substantial advances in the development of antiretroviral therapy (ART)—medications used in combination to reduce the replication of HIV virus and treat HIV-infected persons. Because of these medications, many HIV-infected persons are able to reduce levels of virus in the bloodstream (plasma viral load) to undetectable levels. Data suggest that HIV-infected persons with...

Journal: :Epidemics 2017
Jennifer M Ross Roger Ying Connie L Celum Jared M Baeten Katherine K Thomas Pamela M Murnane Heidi van Rooyen James P Hughes Ruanne V Barnabas

INTRODUCTION Mathematical models that incorporate HIV disease progression dynamics can estimate the potential impact of strategies that delay HIV disease progression and reduce infectiousness for persons not on antiretroviral therapy (ART). Suppressive treatment of HIV-positive persons co-infected with herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) with valacyclovir, an HSV-2 antiviral, can lower HIV viral loa...

2017
Sean Galagan Suzanne Jed Jeri Sumitani Jennifer M. Gilvydis Albert Bakor Richard Cooke Evasen Naidoo Debra Winters Marcia R. Weaver

BACKGROUND South Africa has dual epidemics of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and tuberculosis (TB). Nurse-focused training was combined with onsite mentoring for nurses to improve HIV and TB care. A pre-/postevaluation was conducted in 3 districts in South Africa to assess the effects of the course on clinical patient monitoring and integration of TB and HIV care. METHODS Two cross-sectio...

2011
Anne Esther Njom Nlend Chantal Same Ekobo Suzie Tetang Ndiang Moyo Gisele Chewa Nguetcheng Peter Ngang Sidonie Lyeb Luc Meka Martin Baane

INTRODUCTION The objective of the study was to determine HIV-1 RNA load profile during pregnancy and assess the eligibility for the maternal triple antiretroviral prophylaxis. It was an observational cohort of pregnant HIV positive women ignorant of antiretroviral therapy with CD4 cell count of > 350/mm(3) METHODS: Routine CD4 cell count assessment in HIV positive pregnant women completed by no...

2015
Kathy Petoumenos Jo Watson Bill Whittaker Jennifer Hoy Don Smith Lisa Bastian Robert Finlayson Andrew Sloane Stephen T. Wright Hamish McManus Matthew G Law

INTRODUCTION HIV-positive (HIV+) temporary residents living in Australia legally are unable to access government subsidized antiretroviral treatment (ART) which is provided via Medicare to Australian citizens and permanent residents. Currently, there is no information systematically being collected on non-Medicare eligible HIV+ patients in Australia. The objectives of this study are to describe...

Journal: :JAMA 1998
D Vlahov N Graham D Hoover C Flynn J G Bartlett J B Margolick C M Lyles K E Nelson D Smith S Holmberg H Farzadegan

CONTEXT Plasma human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) viral load and CD4+ cell count are used to predict prognosis of persons infected with HIV. However, whether combining these markers improves prognostic accuracy and whether they predict prognosis for injection drug users (IDUs) and nonwhite persons infected with HIV has not been extensively investigated. OBJECTIVE To evaluate plasma v...

2016
Suresh Rangarajan J Colby Donn Le Truong Giang Duc Duong Bui Huu Hung Nguyen Plui Broh Tou Tran Tri Danh Ngoc Bao Chau Tran Duc Anh Nguyen Bao Tram Hoang Nguyen Vu Tuyet Nga Doan Nhat Quang Nguyen Van Phuoc Pham Duc Giang Dao Mario Chen Yanwu Zeng Thi Thu Van Tieu My Hanh Tran Thi Hoa Le Xuan Chien Hoang Gary West

BACKGROUND Limited data are available on HIV viral suppression rates among men and women on antiretroviral therapy (ART) and factors associated with HIV RNA viral load (VL) suppression in Vietnam. METHODS We conducted a cross-sectional survey of 1255 adult patients on ART for at least 1 year across four provinces in Vietnam. Data collection included a standardised questionnaire, routine labor...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید