نتایج جستجو برای: hypergravity

تعداد نتایج: 380  

Journal: :Transactions of the JSME (in Japanese) 2018

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2005
F Picquet V Bouet L Cochon M Lacour M Falempin

It has been demonstrated that a long-term stay in hypergravity (HG: 2G) modified the phenotype and the contractile properties of rat soleus muscle. The ability of this muscle to contract was drastically reduced, which is a sign of anticipated aging. Consequently, our aim was to determine whether rats conceived, born, and reared in hypergravity showed adaptative capacities in normogravity (NG: 1...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 2001
I Frerichs T Dudykevych J Hinz M Bodenstein G Hahn G Hellige

Gravity-dependent changes of regional lung function were studied during normogravity, hypergravity, and microgravity induced by parabolic flights. Seven healthy subjects were followed in the right lateral and supine postures during tidal breathing, forced vital capacity, and slow expiratory vital capacity maneuvers. Regional 1) lung ventilation, 2) lung volumes, and 3) lung emptying behavior we...

2004
Shigeru Sugaya Chieko Wano Nobuo Suzuki

A major issue in radiation and space biology is whether gene expression levels are altered in cells exposed to gravity-changing stress. In the present study, genes upor down-regulated in radiation-sensitive human RSa cells cultured under gravity-changing conditions, were identified using a PCR-based mRNA differential display method. Exposure of cells to gravity-changing stress was performed by ...

2016
Gilles Clément Nuno Loureiro Duarte Sousa Andre Zandvliet

We explored the effect of gravity on the perceived representation of the absolute distance of objects to the observers within the range from 1.5-6 m. Experiments were performed on board the CNES Airbus Zero-G during parabolic flights eliciting repeated exposures to short periods of microgravity (0 g), hypergravity (1.8 g), and normal gravity (1 g). Two methods for obtaining estimates of perceiv...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 1998
M Beaumont R Fodil D Isabey F Lofaso D Touchard A Harf B Louis

We measured upper airway caliber and lung volumes in six normal subjects in the sitting and supine positions during 20-s periods in normogravity, hypergravity [1.8 + head-to-foot acceleration (Gz)], and microgravity ( approximately 0 Gz) induced by parabolic flights. Airway caliber and lung volumes were inferred by the acoustic reflection method and inductance plethysmography, respectively. In ...

2015
Ryosuke Tateishi Nobuko Akiyama Maki Miyauchi Riko Yoshinaga Hiroki Sasanuma Takashi Kudo Miki Shimbo Masahiro Shinohara Koji Obata Jun-ichiro Inoue Masaki Shirakawa Dai Shiba Hiroshi Asahara Nobuaki Yoshida Satoru Takahashi Hironobu Morita Taishin Akiyama Akihiko Yoshimura

Gravity change affects many immunological systems. We investigated the effects of hypergravity (2G) on murine thymic cells. Exposure of mice to 2G for three days reduced the frequency of CD4+CD8+ thymocytes (DP) and mature medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs), accompanied by an increment of keratin-5 and keratin-8 double-positive (K5+K8+) TECs that reportedly contain TEC progenitors. Where...

2012
Theresa Casey Elzbieta I. Zakrzewska Rhonda L. Maple Laura Lintault Charles E. Wade Lisa A. Baer April E. Ronca Karen Plaut

Altered gravity load induced by spaceflight (microgravity) and centrifugation (hypergravity) is associated with changes in circadian, metabolic, and reproductive systems. Exposure to 2-g hypergravity (HG) during pregnancy and lactation decreased rate of mammary metabolic activity and increased pup mortality. We hypothesize HG disrupted maternal homeorhetic responses to pregnancy and lactation a...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید