Magmatism is a very important manifestation of the deep activity Earth [...]

Aiming at the problems of weak acidity medium weathered igneous rock around Nairobi, Kenya, poor adhesion with asphalt and water stability binder, article studied use anti-stripping agent, cement, hydrated Lime other technical measures to improve binder rock. The results showed that 48h Marshall residual benchmark without any was 78.5%, which did not meet standard requirements. can be significa...

In this study we present microstructural data from hydrothermal veins in the sedimentary cover and the igneous basement recovered from Hole U1414A, Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Expedition 344 (Costa Rica Seismogenesis Project), to constrain deformation mechanism operating in the subducting Cocos Plate. Cathodoluminescence studies, mechanical e-twin piezometry and electron backscatte...

The amounts of radioactivity in the igneous rocks have been investigated; samples were collected from the total of eight basalt rock types in the northeastern of Kurdistan region/Iraq. The activity concentration of Ra (U) series, Ac (Th) series, K and Cs were measured using Planar HPGe and NaI(Tl) detectors. Along the study area the radium equivalent activities Raeq in Bq/Kg of samples under in...

Magmatic augites reacted with high temperature aqueous solutions to form secondary calcic pyroxenes during the subsolidus cooling of the Skaergaard intrusion. Secondary, hydrothermal clinopyroxenes replace wall rock igneous augites at the margins of veins filled with calcic amphibole. These veins are up to several millimeters wide and tens of meters in length. Hydrothermal clinopyroxenes are a ...

Granitic rocks related to 1.18 to 1.13 Ga anorthosite-mangerite-charnockitegranite plutonism stitch three terranes in the southwestern Grenville Province (Adirondack Highlands–Morin terrane, Frontenac terrane, Elzevir terrane). Because of the refractory nature of zircon (Zrn), analysis of oxygen-isotope ratios of dated igneous zircon from these rocks allows calculation of δ18O values of origina...

Abstract Hot dry rock (HDR) is an important geothermal resource and the primary direction of future development. Granite particularly rich in radiogenic heat-generating elements (e.g., U, Th, K) thus main target for HDR development worldwide. Southeastern China contains most abundant granite distribution country accounts more than 40% total area. This paper analyzes heat production, flux, crust...

Rapid development of engineering activities expands through a variety of rock engineering processes such as drilling, blasting, mining and mineral processing. These activities require rock dynamic fracture mechanics method to characterize the rock behavior. Dynamic fracture toughness is an important parameter for the analysis of engineering structures under dynamic loading. Several experimental...

Exposure to radiation in all its forms is part of being alive. Ionising radiation is taken to mean radiation of high-enough energy to displace electrons from atoms and includes cosmic rays, gamma rays, X-rays, alpha and beta radiation. The average level of exposure to natural background radiation varies throughout the world dependent mainly on the geology of the underlying earth. In the UK it i...

11 Most mass extinctions during the last 500 m.y. coincide with eruptions of large igneous 12 provinces (LIP): the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction was synchronous with the Deccan 13 flood volcanism, Permian-Triassic extinction with the eruption of the enormous 14 Siberian Traps, and End-Guadalupian extinction with the Emeishan volcanic province. 15 The causal link remains disputed, however, and ...