نتایج جستجو برای: infant sleep cycle
تعداد نتایج: 473333 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVES This study describes sleep patterns for mothers and fathers after the birth of their first child and compares exclusive breast-feeding families with parents who used supplementation during the evening or night at 3 months postpartum. METHODS As part of a randomized clinical trial, the study utilized infant feeding and sleep data at 3 months postpartum from 133 new mothers and fathe...
Outcomes of infant sleep problems: a longitudinal study of sleep, behavior, and maternal well-being.
OBJECTIVES In a community sample of children aged 3 to 4 years with previous infant sleep problems, we aimed to 1) establish proportions with recurring, persisting, and resolving sleep problems; 2) identify early predictors of later sleep problems; and 3) identify comorbidities of persistent or recurrent sleep problems at age 3 to 4 years. METHODS A follow-up community survey was conducted of...
Resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) in infants enables important studies of functional brain organization early in human development. However, rs-fMRI in infants has universally been obtained during sleep to reduce participant motion artifact, raising the question of whether differences in functional organization between awake adults and sleeping infants that are commo...
Parents of young infants are faced with a number of adjustments and challenges. In particular, during the first few weeks or months following birth, infants require feeding at regular intervals throughout the day and night. Infants signal their need to be fed by crying, and thus the nighttime sleep of parents is frequently disrupted by the cry signal and the need to awaken to feed the infant, c...
Mechanisms were examined to clarify relations between maternal depressive symptoms, dysfunctional cognitions, and infant night waking among 45 infants (1-24 months) and their mothers. A mother-driven mediational model was tested in which maternal depressive symptoms and dysfunctional cognitions about infant sleep predicted infant night waking via their impact on mothers' bedtime and nighttime b...
Abstract Introduction Poor sleep quality is common during pregnancy and can increase the risk of adverse obstetric fetal outcomes. Existing research on association between prenatal infant scarce has focused other aspects such as duration, chronotype, insomnia symptoms. To our knowledge, no studies have examined Thus, this study aimed to investigate whether maternal was prospectively associated ...
for most people iterance to hospital is a disturbing experience and expects that nurses be sensitive to patient's physical, emotional and social need at admission. Whereas interrupt of sleep due to physical, psychological and social status damage, knowing about effective mechanisms in retention and disturbance of sleep – wake cycles help nurses to make natural criteria for their patient's sle...
OBJECTIVE Supine sleep is recommended for infants to decrease the risk of sudden infant death syndrome, but many parents report that their infants seem uncomfortable supine. Many cultures swaddle infants for sleep in the supine position. Swaddled infants are said to "sleep better"; presumably they sleep longer or with fewer arousals. However, there have been no studies of the effect of swaddlin...
OBJECTIVE Our purpose was to determine if babies breastfed at 6 months of age were more likely to wake at night and less likely to sleep alone than formula-fed babies. PATIENTS AND METHODS Data were drawn from the first wave of The Longitudinal Study of Australian Children, an ongoing, nationally representative study of the growth and development of Australia's children. The 4507 participants...
OBJECTIVE Though the Back to Sleep Campaign that began in 1994 caused an overall decrease in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) rates, racial disparity has continued to increase in St. Louis. Though researchers have analyzed and described various sociodemographic characteristics of SIDS and infant deaths by unintentional suffocation in St. Louis, they have not simultaneously controlled for con...
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