China and Australia differ markedly in cultural social context, the demands placed on interpreters, training provided to interpreters prepare them for professional duties. This paper aims explore Australia’s translation interpreting (T&I) programs elaborate “goodness of fit” demonstrates how both pragmatic context (in nations) explains anomalies their approaches.

In the first part, we introduce binary representations of both lambda calculus and combinatory logic terms, and demonstrate their simplicity by providing very compact parser-interpreters for these binary languages. Along the way we also present new results on list representations, bracket abstraction, and fixpoint combinators. In the second part we review Algorithmic Information Theory, for whi...

LDL is a system supporting the design of procedural programming languages and generating prototype interpreters directly from the language definition. A language definition is based on GSFs a kind of attribute grammars and the denotational semantics approach. It is shown how denotational semantics can be transformed into Prolog. It is also shown how the correctness of the prototype interpreters...

Animation of execution is a necessary feature of source level debuggers We present a framework where animators are generated from existing algebraic speci cations of interpreters To this end a pattern matching mechanism is used in conjunction with origin tracking a generic tracing technique The generation of animators is illustrated using an example language named CLaX a Pascal relative We stud...

The language and cultural barriers in the multilingual population have risen Japan resulted importance of public service translators interpreters. Understanding thepublic interpreters’ roles perspectives intercultural communication is interesting important to be investigated explore emotional psychological impact on their work. Despite several research translating, interpreting, or do exist, ho...

Meta-programming is a well-known technique widely used in logic programming and artificial intelligence. Meta-interpreters are powerful tools especially for writing expert systems in general and for writing their inference machines in particular. While the classical approach to meta-interpretation is based on the syntactic definition of a meta-interpreter, new approach presented in this paper c...

This paper suggests functional programming languages with coinductive types as suitable devices for prototyping process calculi. The proposed approach is independent of any particular process calculus and makes explicit the different ingredients present in the design of any such calculi. In particular structural aspects of the underlying behaviour model (e.g., the dichotomies such as active vs ...

With the rise in population migration there has been an increased need for professional interpreters who can bridge language barriers and operate in a variety of fields such as business, legal, social and medical. Interpreters require specialized training to cope with the idiosyncrasies of each field and their potential clients need to be aware of professional parlance. We present ‘Project IVY’...

This position paper proposes the exploitation of type feedback mechanisms, or more precisely, polymorphic inline caches, for purely interpreting implementations of object-oriented programming languages. Using Squeak’s virtual machine as an example, polymorphic inline caches are discussed as an alternative to global caching. An implementation proposal for polymorphic inline caches in the Squeak ...