نتایج جستجو برای: intestinal epithelium
تعداد نتایج: 172208 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
P-glycoprotein (P-gp), an important efflux transporter in intestine, regulates the bioavailability of orally taken drugs. To develop an in vitro model that preferably mimics the physiological microenvironment of human intestine, we employed the three-dimensionally (3D) cultured organoids from human normal small intestinal epithelium. It was observed that the intestinal crypts could efficiently ...
For children, soil ingestion via hand-to-mouth behavior can be a main route of exposure to contaminants such as lead. The ingested lead can be mobilized from the soil and form new species during the digestion process. Speciation is known to affect the availability of metals for transport across biological membranes. In the present study, in vitro digestions were performed with (artificially con...
Background and aims: In the progression of chronic gastritis, gastric mucosal cells deviate from the normal pathway of gastric differentiation to an intestinal phenotype which is closely related to gastric carcinoma. However, to date, it has not been elucidated whether the intestinal metaplasia is merely a change in the epithelium or whether the underlying mesenchyme also changes from gastric t...
Intestinal organoids can be used as an ex vivo epithelial model to study different drug delivery effects on cells’ luminal surface. In this study, the impact of surface charge 5-ASA loaded PLGA nanoparticles into lumen was investigated. Alginate and chitosan were coat provide negative positive charges particles, respectively. The organoid growth viability not affected by presence either alginat...
BACKGROUND Notch signaling plays a critical role in the maintenance of intestinal crypt epithelial cell proliferation. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of Notch signaling in the proliferation and regeneration of intestinal epithelium after intestinal ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury. METHODS Male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to sham operation or I/R by occlusion of the...
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