Emek süreci teorisi kapsamında üretim yapılanması; emeğin kendisi, nesnesi ve araçları olmak üzere üç temel unsur üzerinden analiz edilmektedir. Teknoloji aracı ilişkisi teorinin odak noktalarından birini oluşturmakta teknoloji emek sürecinin bütüncül dönüşümüne neden olan faktör olarak kabul kapitalist formunda, teknolojinin ya da makineleşmenin etkisiyle vasıf düzeyinin kademeli azaldığı savu...

This paper examines the structure of wages in a very specific labor market: care assistants in residential homes for the elderly on England's "sunshine coast." This sector corresponds closely to economists' notion of what should be a competitive labor market, both because it has a large number of small firms undertaking a very homogeneous activity in a concentrated geographical area, and becaus...

This article explores the way in which Mexico’s countryside was affected by the country’s economic integration to its northern neighbors since the start of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Mexico’s political technocracy placed its bet for economic growth on the comparative advantage of cheap labor, a losing bet: Mexico’s asymmetrical integration into the North American economy, ...

In this paper, we test for productivity gains resulting from the introduction of a productivity-based incentive program in a large manufacturing plant of a Fortune 500 corporation. We develop a methodology based on a stochastic nonparametric frontier estimation technique to evaluate productivity in the postincentive plan period relative to the pre-incentive plan period. We also test for product...

induction of labor is one of the most common procedures during pregnancy. various methods for cervical ripening and labor induction have been described in the obstetrics literature; but the role of corticosteroids in the process of labor is not entirely understood. this study challenged the possible role of corticosteroids in induction of labor by extra-amniotic injection through an inflated in...

In order to solve the problem of unbalanced industrial development, promote industrial structure optimization and guide the orderly transfer of industries, Guangdong Province issued Decision on Promoting Industry Transfer and Labor Force Transfer and a series of other supporting policies. This article aims to analyze the framework, practical significance and effect of industrial transfer and la...

The maternity ward of the University Hospital in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil, attempts to follow World Health Organization guidelines for humanized childbirth care, including the encouragement of non-surgical delivery, breastfeeding, rooming-in, extended family visitation, and reduction of excessive technological intervention in the delivery process. The study focuses specifically on ...

Rural-urban migration has been an important determinant of the urbanization process in Colombia. Although migration flows have been declining and they explain less of urban population growth, the recent intensification of armed conflict in the country is again pushing rural population to urban centers. Migration flows can explain most of the increase of the urban labor supply, which along with ...