BACKGROUND Calls for public health initiatives to increase adolescent leisure-time physical activity suggest that increasing activity in this age group will reduce social inequalities in health. While the public health benefits of exercise are undisputed, there is little evidence on its role in reducing health inequalities. The paper examines the extent to which adolescent leisure-time physical...

Sleep disturbance as a pervasive health problem can directly affect the physical and psychological well-being of individuals. Factors that positively relate to sleep quality can therefore improve healthy functioning. We examined whether leisure time activities are associated with sleep quality in two culturally different samples of civil servants. In this cross-sectional study we evaluated 1,68...

BACKGROUND The benefits of regular physical activity for quality of life and disease prevention have been well documented. Identification of low activity groups would facilitate interventional programs. Many studies have focussed on leisure time activity, which may not capture the spectrum of physical activity relevant to disease prevention. Furthermore, few studies have been conducted in urban...

This study focused on the prevalence and determinants of leisure-time sedentary lifestyle in the city of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. A cross-sectional design was used in a sample of 2,292 adults > or = 20 years of age, of whom 1,271 (55.0%) were females. Leisure-time sedentary lifestyle was defined by individuals who, in a live interview, stated that they performed no physical activity during thei...

BACKGROUND Occupational and leisure-time physical activity are considered to provide similar health benefits. The authors tested this hypothesis. METHODS A representative sample of Danish employees (n=7144, 52% females) reported levels of occupational and leisure-time physical activity in 2005. Long-term sickness absence (LTSA) spells of ≥3 consecutive weeks were retrieved from a social-trans...

Time and money are basic commodities in the utility function and are substitutes in real terms. To a certain extent, having time and money is a matter of either or, depending on individual preferences and budget constraints. At the same time, however, satisfaction with time and satisfaction with money are typically complements; i.e. individuals are equally satisfied with both domains. In this p...

In this paper, the authors consider in detail current state of conceptual dictionary sociology. The phenomenon leisure practices is chosen as object research. And subject study conceptualization concept "leisure practices" modern formation social and humanitarian scientific knowledge, starting with ancient philosophical ideas. evolution from forms to varieties traced. Classical works foreign do...

The aim of the present paper is to examine the incorporation of young people in the process of socialization in Greece during the first years of the 21 century. Based on models of leisure that is, non-working and non-educating time, will underline the contrast between leisure and working time. Whereas working time is considered as regulated by mechanisms of social control, leisure is considered...