نتایج جستجو برای: light and dark

تعداد نتایج: 16903915  

2003
E. C. SCHWARZMAN

CONTENTS Page Introduction .................................................................................................................. 127 Megascopic structures ...................................................................................................... 128 Hand-specimen petrology .....................................................................................................

2017
Xiaolong Hao Yijun Zhong Xueqing Fu Zongyou Lv Qian Shen Tingxiang Yan Pu Shi Yanan Ma Minghui Chen Xueying Lv Zhangkuanyu Wu Jingya Zhao Xiaofen Sun Ling Li Kexuan Tang

Artemisinin is a sesquiterpene lactone endoperoxide extracted from a traditional Chinese medicinal plant Artemisia annua. Artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) are recommended as the best treatment of malaria by the World Health Organization (WHO). Both the phytohormone jasmonic acid (JA) and light promote artemisinin biosynthesis in A. annua. Interestingly, we found that the increase ...

Mahmoud Salami Sayyed Alireza Talaei,

Background & Aims: Change in visual experience impairs circadian rhythms. In this study, The effects of visual deprivation during critical period of brain development and melatonin intake on synaptic plasticity of hippocampal CA1 neurons were evaluated. Methods: This experimental study was done on male rats kept in standard 12 hour light/dark condition (L...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2010
Jessica S Lin John H K Liu

PURPOSE To study the circadian (24-hour) change in intracranial pressure (ICP) in conscious, freely moving rats and to project the circadian change in translaminar pressure difference. METHODS Telemetric pressure transmitters were implanted to monitor ICP in the lateral ventricle in nine light-dark-entrained Sprague-Dawley rats. ICP and locomotor activity data were collected. The mean results...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 1990
D T Organisciak Y L Jiang H M Wang I Bicknell

Retinal light damage in dark-reared rats supplemented with ascorbic acid and exposed to multiple doses of intermittent light was studied and compared with damage in unsupplemented dark-reared and cyclic-light-reared rats. The extent of photoreceptor cell loss from intense light exposure was determined by whole-eye rhodopsin levels and retinal DNA measurements two weeks after light treatment. Tw...

Journal: :Journal of biological rhythms 2008
M Comas D G M Beersma R A Hut S Daan

Phase shifting of circadian systems by light has been attributed both to parametric effects on angular velocity elicited by a tonic response to the luminance level and to nonparametric instantaneous shifts induced by a phasic response to the dark-light (D>L) and light-dark (L>D) transitions. Claims of nonparametric responses are partly based on "step-PRCs," that is, phase response curves derive...

Journal: :فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی گیاهان دارویی 0
a riazi department of agronomy and plant breeding, faculty of agricultural science & engineering, university of tehran n majnoun hosseini department of agronomy and plant breeding, faculty of agricultural science & engineering, university of tehran h naghdi badi iranian academic center for education, culture and research (acecr), institute of medicinal plants, karaj, iran p.o.box: 33651/66591 tel: +98 - 261 - 4764010 - 9, fax: +98 - 261 - 4764021 mr naghavi department of agronomy and plant breeding, faculty of agricultural science & engineering, university of tehran sh rezazadeh department of pharmacognosy & pharmacy, institute of medicinal plants, acecr y ajani department of cultivation and development, institute of medicinal plants, acecr

background: st. john’s wort (hypericum perforatum l.) is an important medicinal plant that has been widely used for its antidepressant properties. objective: in this study morphological characteristics variation of populations of h. perforatum were investigated. methods: in this study, different morphological characteristics of 25 h. perforatum populations in iran’s natural habitats were evalua...

The Silybium marianum is the dicotyledonous herbs of the Asteraceae family that is important in medical industry. The biological active compound of Silybium marianum is a mixture of several flavonolignals generally known as silymarin. The purpose of current research is root formation induction in hypocotyls explants in medium culture. The young shoots were cultured on MS medium containing diffe...

2011
Jennifer M. D. Yoon Friederike Range Ludwig Huber Gergely Csibra Zsofia Viranyi

Human eyes are unique. Unlike other primates whose pupils are masked by a dark sclera, the human eye highlights a dark pupil against a white sclera. Newborn infants look longer at schematic stimuli with three blobs arranged in a face-like configuration – but only if the blobs match the dark-on-light phenotype of the human eye. If a visual preference for faces with human-like eyes is innately sp...

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