The present study investigated the applicability of constructed wetlands (CWs) filled with oyster shells (OSs) for removing heavy metals from acid mine drainage (AMD). Lab-scale CWs consisted columns (ID 12.5 cm, H 50 cm) packed OSs or limestone, which were left unplanted planted cattails. Synthetic and real AMD containing 7.3 mg/L Zn, 38.0 Fe, other minerals (pH = 4.0) fed to (1 L/column) unde...