In this paper, the Maximum Lq-Likelihood Estimator (MLqE), a new parameter estimator based on nonextensive entropy [16], is introduced. The properties of the MLqE are studied via asymptotic analysis and computer simulations. The behavior of the MLqE is characterized by the degree of distortion q applied to the assumed model. When q is properly chosen for small and moderate sample sizes, the MLq...

Relatedness between individuals is central to many studies in genetics and population biology. A variety of estimators have been developed to enable molecular marker data to quantify relatedness. Despite this, no effort has been given to characterize the traditional maximum-likelihood estimator in relation to the remainder. This article quantifies its statistical performance under a range of bi...

A new likelihood based AR approximation is given for ARMA models. The usual algorithms for the computation of the likelihood of an ARMA model require O(n) flops per function evaluation. Using our new approximation, an algorithm is developed which requires only O(1) flops in repeated likelihood evaluations. In most cases, the new algorithm gives results identical to or very close to the exact ma...

Methods for improving the basic kernel density estimator include variable locations, variable bandwidths (often called variable kernels) and variable weights. Currently these methods are implemented separately and via pilot estimation of variation functions derived from asymptotic considerations. In this paper, we propose a simple maximum likelihood procedure which allows (in its greatest gener...

This paper is concerned with the parameter estimation of a relatively general class of nonlinear dynamic systems. A Maximum Likelihood (ML) framework is employed in the interests of statistical efficiency, and it is illustrated how an Expectation Maximisation (EM) algorithm may be used to compute these ML estimates. An essential ingredient is the employment of so-called “particle smoothing” met...