Galam wood (Malaleuca cajuputi) is one of the woody plants that able to grow well in peat swamp environment South Kalimantan wetlands. Research on synthesis and characterization magnetic-hydrochar from galam bark waste for treatment sasirangan liquid has been carried out. This study aims determine characteristics hydrochar against adsorption ability waste. The results showed modification into p...

BACKGROUND Recent investigations on the antifungal properties of essential oil of Melaleuca alternifolia Cheel (Tea Tree Oil, TTO) have been performed with reference to the treatment of vaginal candidiasis. However, there is a lack of in vivo data supporting in vitro results, especially regarding the antifungal properties of TTO constituents. Thus, the aim of our study was to investigate the in...

Traditional medicine covers the rescue of methodologies and techniques cure, therapy, prevention diseases using medicinal plants. The objective this paper is to conduct a literature review on use herbal medicines in skin treatment. methodology used was conducted between 2015 2022 national journals. databases were Google Scholar, SciELO, VHL, PubMed, LILACS, following descriptors: "use treatment...

The antitumor activity of the tea tree oil (TTO) derived product, Melaleuca Alternifolia Concentrate (MAC) was characterized mechanistically at molecular and cellular level. MAC analyzed for its anticancer against human prostate (LNCaP) breast (MCF-7) cancer cell lines growing in vitro. (0.02–0.06% v/v) dose-dependently induced intrinsic (mitochondrial) apoptotic pathway both LNCaP MCF-7 lines,...

Fungal contamination in indoor environments has been associated with adverse health effects for the inhabitants. Remediation of fungal contamination requires removal of the fungi present and modifying the indoor environment to become less favourable to growth.  This may include treatment of indoor environments with an antifungal agent to prevent future growth. However there are limited publishe...

This study examined the effect of subinhibitory Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) essential oil on the development of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Frequencies of single-step antibiotic-resistant mutants were determined by inoculating bacteria cultured with or without subinhibitory tea tree oil onto agar containing 2 to 8 times the MIC of each antibiotic a...

Essential oils on the market were analyzed using GC-MS and the main ingredients of each essential oil were quantified. Analysis of the essential oil of Lavandula officinalis (lavender oil) showed that each sample had a different ratio of the contents of main ingredients, such as linalool, linalyl acetate, and camphor. In addition, some commercial lavender oils were analyzed by GC-MS for compari...