Introduction Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is an unusual childhood disease characterized by excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH). Its presentation may consist nonspecific symptoms. Consequently, physicians have trouble diagnosing the as they fail to check level calcium or PTH. Aim To describe a case paediatric patient with primary hyperparathyroidism, who was successfully diagn...

BACKGROUND The imaging techniques most commonly used in the diagnosis of hyperparathyroidisms are ultrasound and scintigraphy. The diagnostic algorithms vary, depending mainly on the population, and experience of physicians. AIM Aim of the present research was to determine the usefulness of parathyroid scintigraphy and ultrasonography in patients diagnosed for hyperparathyroidism in own mater...

UNLABELLED The aim of the study was to evaluate the myocardium function in acute paracetamol poisoning using 19mTc-MIBI GSPECT. MATERIAL AND METHODS Under examination there were 25 acutely paracetamol poisoned patients (age: 24.5 +/- 6 years) treated at the Ward of Toxicology and Environmental Diseases. The control group necessary to perform quantitative analysis of myocardial scintigraphy co...

The role of various radionuclide investigations, including parathyroid scintigraphy, bone scintigraphy and serum parathormone estimations in the diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism is reviewed briefly. The initial experience with the dual isotope (Tl-201; Tc-99m) subtraction scintigraphy for the preoperative localization of parathyroid adenomas is presented (JPMA 37 : 237, 1987).

Intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring (IOPTH) has changed the surgical approach to primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). The traditional approach for the treatment of PHPT is a bilateral neck exploration (BNE), which entails the identification of all parathyroid glands and resection of the abnormal glands. However, with the advent of improved surgical adjuncts, including preoperative ultr...

Scintigraphy of the parathyroid glands continues to be controversial from several standpoints, including radiopharmaceutical choice, imaging protocol, results, and utility in clinical situations. This article reviews: the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the parathyroid glands; mechanisms of radiopharmaceutical localization; commonly accepted imaging protocols; image results; and the approp...

background: bilateral neck exploration is the gold standard for parathyroid adenoma localization in primary hyperparathyroidism. but surgeons do not have adequate experience for accurate surgical exploration and new methods are developed for surgery like unilateral exploration and minimally invasive surgery, thus, preoperative localization could reduces time and stress in surgical performance. ...

AIM Various studies have been conducted for determining the most optimal method for the early diagnosis of local recurrent or distant metastatic thyroid cancers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical utility of technetium-99m (Tc-99m)-labeled octreotide derivatives in the detection of recurrence or distant metastases in medullary thyroid cancer patients and to compare the lesions w...

To evaluate the value of preoperative ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (UG-FNA) of ultrasound-detected suspicious parathyroid nodules for localization in Tc-99m MIBI-negative primary hyperparathyroidism patients.From May 2008 to December 2016, Tc-99m MIBI-negative primary hyperparathyroidism patients with ultrasound-detected suspicious cervical nodules underwent UG-FNA. The sample obtai...