Dry eye disease (DED) is one of the conditions that most commonly leads patients to visit an ophthalmologist. Fast and accurate diagnosis relieves patient discomfort spares them from long-term effects on ocular surface. Many tests used in DED may be considered subjective as they rely experienced observer for image interpretation, resulting variations diagnosis. On hand, non-contact nature anter...

In this investigation, we study the performance characteristics of (m,M) machining systems having warm spares and two heterogeneous servers. The first server is permanent and available full time in the system, whereas the second server takes vacation according to the specific threshold policy. In some real time systems, spares may or may not replace/switch in the system whenever an operating un...

The combination of N-modular redundancy (NMR) and standby sparing has resulted in a promising redundancy technique for protecting those portions of a fault-tolerant system whose continuous real-time operation is essential. This technique, known as hybrid redundancy, uses N + Sp identical modules. N of these are connected to a majority voter to form an NMR core. The remaining Sp are used as stan...

This paper proposes a system that simplifies the procurement and sale of vehicular spare parts is particular focused on automotive parts. Car manufacturers have immense pressure to provide for all vehicles. For car in production spares are available until term decided by manufacturer. off through sources such as local market third-party dealers. But, sometimes there can be scenario where custom...