Abstract To solve the problem that traditional e-government tends to lose real-time control of content and process, mobile government was created, it has 5 main application modes, which are mG2G mode between departments other departments, mG2E internal staff, mG2B business, mG2C public, mG2V organizations & people outside country. Mobile uses mG2C, as external service management continuousl...

Automatic floor cleaner is a compact robotics system which provides cleaning service in room and big corporate spaces reducing human labor. Basically, as robot it eliminates error activity with much more efficiency. If cleaned manually then there possibility that the operator will leave some portion of floor. Also, due to manual labor involved, becomes time consuming irritating. Additionally, e...

The mobile device market has witnessed swift industrial growth over the last decade. The quick expansion of this new computing platform has almost outpaced the software engineering processes customized to mobile application development. However, there is still lack of novel research initiatives around the mobile application development process. There remains a deficiency in development standard...

high penetrability of wireless, mobile, portable, and handheld devices has resultedin education for all as the mobile’s challenge coincides with an unprecedentedgrowth in access to pedagogical materials technology, particularly in developingcountries (unesco mobile learning week report, 2011). the present study setout to discover how muslim learners of english as a foreign language (efl) areenc...