PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to identify the most caries-susceptible site of pits and fissures on first permanent molars by quantitative evaluation of the mineralization in both caries-active and caries-free children, and to provide helpful information for cost-effective, targeted prevention. METHODS Eighty-four caries-free and 85 caries-active children were selected from 800 6- to 7...

The case of a 3 11/12-year-old Chinese boy with the dental abnormalities of "otodental" dysplasia is reported. Hearing was normal. Dental anomalies consisted of delayed eruption of globe-shaped molars, bulbous deciduous canines, and double pulp chambers in the molars. Radiographs taken 4 years later showed taurodontic molars, supernumerary microdontic teeth, retarded formation of premolars, and...

E ctopic eruption of the permanent first molar is a local eruption disturbance in the developing permanent dentition. This abnormal eruption pattern is most commonly seen in the maxillary arch. The abnormal mesioangular eruption path of the maxillary first molar causes resorption of the distal root of the adjacent primary second molar. Progression of ectopic eruption may cause impacted permanen...

PATIEN'l' J. Z., a white boy 13 years 9 months of age, had a Class II, Division 1 malocclusion. This diagnosis could be determined only in the canine area, since no mandibular molars were present on either the right or the left side. The maxillary arch was normal in width and in protraction. The maxillary right second premolar was blocked out lingually and rotated mesially, and the maxillary le...

introduction: the aim of this study was to evaluate the root canal morphology of mandibular first and second molars using cone-beam computed tomography (cbct) in northern iranian population and also to indicate the thinnest area around root canals. methods and materials: we evaluated cbct images of 154 first molars and 147 second molars. by evaluating three axial, sagittal and coronal planes of...

Dento-alveolar disharmony with crowding is a common reason for orthodontic treatment not fully understood or unequivocally demonstrated causes. This study investigated the correlations between teeth dimensions, arch lengths, and during mixed dentition period. A cross-sectional on 100 dental casts of patients class I malocclusions was performed. Dental arches were classified as non-crowded, mode...

The highest percentage of lesions among permanent teeth in childhood occurs on the first molars.
 Objective our research was to study peculiarities caries development molars childhood, taking into account their odontoglyphics years after eruption.
 Materials and methods. type pattern chewing surface determined according schemes odontoglyphic variants upper lower jaws, proposed by A.P....

OBJECTIVES To assess the prevalence of both impaction and associated pathosis in a Saudi population in Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia based on digital panoramic radiographs. METHODS This study was carried out from December 2013 to February 2015. Panoramic radiographs of 359male patients attending the Oral Diagnosis Clinics, Faculty of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia were revi...

BACKGROUND oligodontia is a condition with developmental absence of six or more permanent teeth excluding the third molars. It is a rare finding which has not been frequently documented in Nigerian children. OBJECTIVE to report a case of non syndromic oligodontia. METHODS The details of the clinical presentation, course and outcome of a 9-year-old child with oligodontia were reviewed. The c...

Tooth agenesis in Malay children, hitherto unreported, was assessed retrospectively from orthopantomograms of 834 healthy children aged 12-16 years who attended the Dental Clinic of Universiti Sains Malaysia. All teeth, including third molars, were assessed for agenesis. On an average, 2.3 teeth were missing per child. Missing third molars were found in 25.7% of children with one or two third m...