We propose a new classifier combination scheme for the ensemble of classifiers. The Pairwise Fusion Matrix (PFM) constructs confusion matrices based on classifier pairs and thus offers the estimated probability of each class based on each classifier pair. These probability outputs can then be combined and the final outputs of the ensemble of classifiers is reached using various fusion functions...

Independence between individual classifiers is typically viewed as an asset in classifier fusion. We study the limits on the majority vote accuracy when combining dependent classifiers. Q statistics are used to measure the dependence between classifiers. We show that dependent classifiers could offer a dramatic improvement over the individual accuracy. However, the relationship between dependen...

In this paper, we propose a multi-modal voice activity detection system (VAD) that uses audio and visual information. In multi-modal (speech) signal processing, there are two methods for fusing the audio and the visual information: concatenating the audio and visual features, and employing audioonly and visual-only classifiers, then fusing the unimodal decisions. We investigate the effectivenes...

Recent advancement in signal processing and information technology has resulted in the use of multiple sensors for the effective monitoring of tool conditions, which is the most crucial feedback information to the process controller. Interestingly, the abundance of data collected from multiple sensors allows us to employ various techniques such as feature extraction, selection, and classificati...

As the number of the elderly population affected by Alzheimer’s disease (AD) rises rapidly, the need to find an accurate, inexpensive and non-intrusive diagnostic procedure that can be made available to community healthcare providers is becoming an increasingly urgent public health concern. Several recent studies have looked at analyzing electroencephalogram (EEG) signals through the use of wav...

In this paper we present an unsupervised method to learn the weights with which the scores of multiple classifiers must be combined in classifier fusion settings. We also introduce a novel metric for ranking instances based on an index which depends upon the rank of weighted scores of test points among the weighted scores of training points. We show that the optimized index can be used for comp...

Script identification is one of the preprocessing steps in any document image processing task. Script identification in printed documents has achieved a greater attention whereas script identification in handwritten documents has achieved less attention from document research community. Almost all the existing works have made attempts on identifying suitable features or classifiers for handwrit...

Classification rules are extracted from sample data known as knowledge. If we extract these knowledge in a distributed way, it is necessary to combine or fuse these rules. The task of data fusion is to identify the true values of data items among multiple observed values drawn from different sources of varying reliability. In data mining applications knowledge extraction is splitted into subtas...