Appropriate public transport systems are crucial in modern cities. Given the high costs that they represent and impact have on people’s lives, effective tools required to support their design. With this mind, Transit Network Design problem (TNDP) Frequency Setting (TNDFSP) been extensively studied domain of Operations Research. However, due complexity these problems, multiple simplifications ty...

    Hub covering location problem, Network design,   Single machine scheduling, Genetic algorithm,   Shuffled frog leaping algorithm   Hub location problems (HLP) are synthetic optimization problems that appears in telecommunication and transportation networks where nodes send and receive commodities (i.e., data transmissions, passengers transportation, express packages, postal deliveries, etc....