BACKGROUND Recent outbreaks of measles in the Americas have received news and popular attention, noting the importance of vaccination to population health. To estimate the potential increase in immunization coverage and reduction in days at risk if every opportunity to vaccinate a child was used, we analyzed vaccination histories of children 11-59 months of age from large household surveys in M...

La prensa nicaragüense durante el siglo XIX evidenció lo confuso y contradictorio del proyecto de nación la intelligentsia nicaragüense, una parte ella defendía identidad patrimonio centroamericano, en tanto que otra apoyaba un concepto nacional ligado alrededor suelo donde se nació, es decir Nicaragua. Unos textos mantenían inferioridad étnico-cultural desvaloraban al canal interoceánico. Sin ...

Este artículo analiza el proceso de Comunicación Integrada Marketing (CIM) los emprendimientos del sector moda Nicaragua, que se erige como sustento las industrias creativas en país. Se establece una comparativa nivel implementación la CIM entre diferentes categorías emprendimientos, según su formalidad, género propiedad, antigüedad y empleo, con fin identificar fortalezas debilidades comunicat...

El articulo analiza la evolución del régimen político de Nicaragua en el período 2020-2022 a través marco teórico regresión calidad las democracias. Después protestas 2018 régimen, con una ya dudosa democrática, tuvo que enfrentar disyuntiva negociar o reprimir. Optó por segunda, y esta decisión se ha materializado varias dimensiones. La aprobación tres leyes reducido libertades cr...

Military physicians have long recognized that rapid evacuation from the battlefield decreases suffering and prevents death. Air medical evacuation (MEDEVAC) of seriously ill and injured patients during military operations was pioneered in the United States by the US Army. The first use of an aircraft to evacuate US Soldiers was in 1926 when the US Army Air Corps transported them from Nicaragua ...

We report here the near-complete genome sequences of 13 norovirus strains detected in stool samples from patients with acute gastroenteritis from Bangladesh, Ecuador, Guatemala, Peru, Nicaragua, and the United States that are classified into one existing (genotype II.22 [GII.22]), 3 novel (GII.23, GII.24 and GII.25), and 3 tentative novel (GII.NA1, GII.NA2, and GII.NA3) genotypes.

Ehrlichia sp. DNA was amplified from 4 Ehrlichia-seroreactive horses from Mérida, Nicaragua. Sequencing of 16S rDNA, sodB, and groEL genes indicated that the bacterium is most likely a novel Ehrlichia species. The tick vector and the potential for canine and human infection remain unknown.

Frog virus 3 was isolated from a strawberry poison frog (Oophaga pumilio) imported from Nicaragua via Germany to the Netherlands, and its complete genome sequence was determined. Frog virus 3 isolate Op/2015/Netherlands/UU3150324001 is 107,183 bp long and has a nucleotide similarity of 98.26% to the reference Frog virus 3 isolate.

Monograph Working Group Members A Blair (USA)—Meeting Chair; L Fritschi (Australia); J McLaughlin; C M Sergi (Canada); G M Calaf (Chile); F Le Curieux (Finland); I Baldi (France); F Forastiere (Italy); H Kromhout (Netherlands); A ‘t Mannetje (New Zealand); T Rodriguez [unable to attend] (Nicaragua); P Egeghy [unable to attend], Carcinogenicity of tetrachlorvinphos, parathion, malathion, diazino...