نتایج جستجو برای: nitrosamines

تعداد نتایج: 1291  

2014
Susan Strange Herrmann

A sensitive, selective and generic method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of the contents ( g kg−1 range) of both volatile nitrosamines (VNA) and non-volatile nitrosamines (NVNA) in processed meat products. The extraction procedure only requires basic laboratory equipment and a small volume of organic solvent. Separation and quantification were performed by the developed L...

Journal: :Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 2008
Gang Chen Ryan W Dellinger Dongxiao Sun Thomas E Spratt Philip Lazarus

4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) is an important tobacco-specific nitrosamine (TSNA) in the etiology of tobacco-related cancers, and N-glucuronidation is an important mechanism of NNAL detoxification. In the present study, an analysis of the UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) responsible for the N-glucuronidation of the TSNAs N'-nitrosonornicotine, N'-nitrosoanabasine, and ...

2013
Daisuke Kozai Yoji Kabasawa Maximilian Ebert Shigeki Kiyonaka Firman Yuko Otani Tomohiro Numata Nobuaki Takahashi Yasuo Mori Tomohiko Ohwada

S-Nitrosylation, the addition of a nitrosyl group to cysteine thiols, regulates various protein functions to mediate nitric oxide (NO) bioactivity. Recent studies have demonstrated that selectivity in protein S-nitrosylation signaling pathways is conferred through transnitrosylation, a transfer of the NO group, between proteins via interaction. We previously demonstrated that sensitivity to act...

Journal: :Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 2009
Dennie G A J Hebels Danyel G J Jennen Jos C S Kleinjans Theo M C M de Kok

N-nitroso compounds (NOC) are genotoxic, carcinogenic to animals, and may play a role in human cancer development. Because the gastro-intestinal tract is an important route of exposure through endogenous nitrosation, we hypothesize that NOC exposure targets genetic processes relevant in colon carcinogenesis. To investigate these genomic responses, we analyzed the transcriptomic effects of genot...

Journal: :Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry 2016

Journal: :Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2006
Irina Stepanov Joni Jensen Dorothy Hatsukami Stephen S Hecht

New tobacco products, designed to attract consumers who are concerned about the health effects of tobacco, have been appearing on the market. Objective evaluation of these products requires, as a first step, data on their potentially toxic constituents. Tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) are an important class of carcinogens in tobacco products, but virtually no data were available on their ...

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