Abstract This article re-examines the nonlinear vibration and bending responses of porous sandwich cylindrical panels reinforced by graphene platelets resting on elastic foundations in thermal environments. The platelet-reinforced composite (GPLRC) core is assumed to be multilayers, each layer may have different porosity coefficient values achieve a piece-wise functionally graded pattern. By in...

In the present paper, the different techniques used for the determination of changes of surface stress of solid electrodes, as well as the kind and quality of information that can be achieved using these methods are discussed. The most important methods are briefly reviewed and advantages/drawbacks highlighted. Special attention is paid to issues related to the use of the “bending beam” (“bendi...

A constitutive model based on two–dimensional unstructured Galerkin finite volume method (GFVM) is introduced and applied for analyzing nonlinear behavior of cracked concrete structures in equilibrium condition. The developed iterative solver treats concrete as an orthotropic nonlinear material and considers the softening and hardening behavior of concrete under compression and tension by using...

According to the direct homogenization theory of inhomogeneous material, a single medium homogenization constitutive model of the confined concrete in the steel box-concrete combined member has been established, and model parameters have been determined by the measured data of the bending test. By analyzing the theoretical ultimate strength and overall process curve, the results obtained is con...

We demonstrate that a nonlinear directional coupler with special bending of waveguide axes can be used for all-optical switching of polychromatic light with a very broad spectrum covering all of the visible region. The bandwidth of the suggested device is enhanced five times compared with conventional couplers. Our results suggest novel opportunities for the creation of all-optical logical gate...

The nonlinear refractive-index (n(2)) spectrum of ZnSe near the band gap (lambda(gap) approximately 450 nm) at 77 K was measured for the first time to our knowledge by using self-bending of a pulsed laser beam. The maximum nonlinearity, n(2) approximately 1.9 x 10(-8) cm(2)/W, measured by us is anomalously large, which cannot be explained by conventional thermally induced band-gap shrinkage.

Binding of a spherical colloid to a fluid membrane, which is an interplay between the energies of adhesion and elastic deformation, is studied within the framework of a Helfrich Hamiltonian. The solution of the full nonlinear shape equations for the membrane profile reveals a continuous binding and a discontinuous envelopment transition, the latter with a tension dependent substantial energy ba...

in iran, for column design, double i shape section is used due to lack of ipb profile. double i shape column performance is ambiguous in existing steel structures, especially when subjected to seismic loading. in this paper, double i shape column behavior is evaluated with 3d nonlinear analyses. monotonic behavior of 6 specimens and hysteretic behavior of other six specimens have been simulated...

We present a self-dual bending theory that may enable a better understanding of highly nonlinear global behavior observed in biological vesicles. Adopting this topological approach for spherical vesicles of revolution allows us to describe them as frustrated sine-Gordon kinks. Finally, to illustrate an application of our results, we consider a spherical vesicle globally distorted by two polar l...

We consider a cylindrical three-dimensional body, made of a Saint Venant-Kirchhoff material, and we let its thickness go to zero. For a specific order of magnitude for the applied loads and under appropriate restrictions on the set of admissible deformations, we show that the almost-minimizers of the total energy converge toward deformations that minimize the nonlinear bending energy obtained b...