نتایج جستجو برای: normobaric hyperoxia

تعداد نتایج: 3947  

Journal: یافته 2009
ali akbar Maratan , mohammad reza Bigdeli ,

Introduction: Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) is an endogenous phenomenon that can induce ischemic tolerance (IT) in variety of organs such as brain. In this study, we examined the intermittent and prolonged dose of normobaric hyperoxia (HO) on neurologic deficit scores, infarct volume, and catalase activity. Material and Method: The rats were divided to four main groups. First two main groups w...

2012
Dominik Michalski Carsten Hobohm Christopher Weise Johann Pelz Marita Heindl Manja Kamprad Johannes Kacza Wolfgang Härtig

BACKGROUND In ischemic stroke, blood-brain barrier (BBB) regulations, typically involving matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and inhibitors (TIMPs) as mediators, became interesting since tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)-related BBB breakdown with risk of secondary hemorrhage was considered to involve these mediators too. Despite high clinical relevance, detailed interactions are purely understo...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2007
Miguel A Alejandre-Alcázar Grazyna Kwapiszewska Irwin Reiss Oana V Amarie Leigh M Marsh Julia Sevilla-Pérez Malgorzata Wygrecka Bastian Eul Silke Köbrich Mareike Hesse Ralph T Schermuly Werner Seeger Oliver Eickelberg Rory E Morty

Prematurely born infants who require oxygen therapy often develop bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), a debilitating disorder characterized by pronounced alveolar hypoplasia. Hyperoxic injury is believed to disrupt critical signaling pathways that direct lung development, causing BPD. We investigated the effects of normobaric hyperoxia on transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta and bone morphogenet...

2009
Barry W. Allen Ivan T. Demchenko Claude A. Piantadosi

Allen BW, Demchenko IT, Piantadosi CA. Two faces of nitric oxide: implications for cellular mechanisms of oxygen toxicity. J Appl Physiol 106: 662–667, 2009. First published October 9, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91109.2008.— Recent investigations have elucidated some of the diverse roles played by reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in events that lead to oxygen toxicity and defend against...

Journal: :Brain research reviews 2007
Elhanan Meirovithz Judith Sonn Avraham Mayevsky

To determine the HbO(2) oxygenation level at the microcirculation, we used the hyperbaric chamber. The effects of hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) were tested on vitality parameters in the brain at various pressures. Microcirculatory hemoglobin oxygen saturation (HbO(2)), cerebral blood flow (CBF) and mitochondrial NADH redox state were assessed in the brain of awake restrained rats using a fiber o...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 2013
Raffaele Pilla Carol S Landon Jay B Dean

Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO(2)) stimulates presumptive central CO2-chemoreceptor neurons, increases minute ventilation (V(min)), decreases heart rate (HR) and, if breathed sufficiently long, produces central nervous system oxygen toxicity (CNS-OT; i.e., seizures). The risk of seizures when breathing HBO(2) is variable between individuals and its onset is difficult to predict. We have tested the hypo...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید