Abstract Updating the methodology of Hayward, Richard J. 1991. A propos patterns lexicalization in Ethiopian language area. In Daniela Mendel & Ulrike Claudi (eds.), Ägypten im afroorientalischen Kontext. Special issue Afrikanistische Arbeitspapiere , 139–156. Cologne: Institute African Studies, using concept colexification (François, Alexandre. 2008. Semantic maps and typology colexificati...

Stochastic, processes can be stationary or nonstationary. They depend on the magnitude of shocks. In other words, in an auto regressive model of order one, the estimated coefficient is not constant. Another finding of this paper is the relation between estimated coefficients and residuals. We also develop a catastrophe and chaos theory for change of roots from stationary to a nonstationary one ...

stochastic, processes can be stationary or nonstationary. they depend on the magnitude of shocks. in other words, in an auto regressive model of order one, the estimated coefficient is not constant. another finding of this paper is the relation between estimated coefficients and residuals. we also develop a catastrophe and chaos theory for change of roots from stationary to a nonstationary one ...

We investigate topologically biased failure in scale-free networks with a degree distribution P(k) proportional, variantk;{-gamma}. The probability p that an edge remains intact is assumed to depend on the degree k of adjacent nodes i and j through p_{ij} proportional, variant(k_{i}k_{j});{-alpha}. By varying the exponent alpha, we interpolate between random (alpha=0) and systematic failure. Fo...

It is well-known that Newton’s theory of gravity, commonly held to describe a gravitational force, can be recast in a geometrical form: NewtonCartan theory. It is less well-known that general relativity, an apparently geometrical theory, can be reformulated in such a way that it resembles a force theory; teleparallel gravity does just this. This raises questions. One of these concerns theoretic...

Copyright: © 2014 Baran H. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Starting in 1980 with basic neuroscience and neuropharmacology research on the kainic acid model for human temporal lobe epilepsy in O...

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DONALD KENNEDY’S EDITORIAL “GOOD NEWS—AND BAD” (13 JAN., P. 145) on the intelligent design Dover, Pennsylvania, court decision and the South Korean stem cell scandal overlooks some of the bad news in the good and the good news in the bad. The fraud perpetrated by at least some members of Hwang’s research group is indeed bad news. But the good news is that the fraud was caught very soon after pu...