Background Phenols are chemical compounds which are included in the high priority of pollutants by environmental protection agency (USEPA). The presence of high concentrations of phenols in wastewaters like oil refineries, petrochemical plants, olive oil, pesticide production and oil field operations contain high soluble solids (TDS) and in an olive oil plant, wastewater is acidic, high salty a...

Like all manufacturing companies, refineries use many sensors to monitor and control the process of refining, therefore it is very crucial to detect any sensor faults or anomalies as early as possible, and to be able to replace or repair a sensor well in advance of any fault. Objective of this paper is to present a method for detecting anomalies in a sensor data, as well as to predict next occu...

A heat exchanger, which may be found in cooling systems, refineries, power plants, and other facilities, is one of the frequently utilized devices application transfer process. Water, mineral oil, ethylene glycol—which has poor characteristics—were typical fluids exchangers. Hence, nanofluid was employed to enhance fluid's ability transport The issue enhancing transmission exchangers with resea...

This study investigated the contribution of anthropogenic emission benzene from petroleum refineries to Nigerian’s ambient air quality with view understanding impact production facilities on host airshed. The Activities four existing and 22 proposed in Nigeria were obtained Department Petroleum Resources these combined factors different units at estimate emissions. No-control-measure option (wo...

In the present research, nonlinear vibration in a coupled system of Boron-Nitride nano-tube reinforced composite (BNNTRC) oil pipes is studied. Single-walled Boron-Nitride nano-tubes (SWBNNTs) are arranged in a longitudinal direction inside Poly-vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) matrix. Damping and shearing effects of surrounded medium are taken into account by visco-Pasternak model. Based on piezoele...

One of the main oil refineries in Turkey is located Izmit. This results a high volume crude and products handled Izmit ports. The region consequently at very risk for pollution. Due to destructive effects on various segments environment, comprehensive preventive measures crisis management related potential spill scenarios are necessary minimize contaminated areas. In this study, hydrodynamic da...