Pervaporation (PV) has shown great potential in the separation of butanol aqueous solutions due to their economic and environmental benefits. This work applies polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) composite membrane separate four isomers (n-butanol, isobutanol, sec-butanol tert-butanol) solution. Based on physical chemical properties isomers, such as solubility, polarity interaction parameter, we system...

Composite colloidal particles with a silica core and a synthetic, homopolypeptide shell have been produced by initiation of benzyl-L-glutamate N-carboxyanhydride monomer from primary amine functionalized silica particles. The resulting poly(γ-benzyl-R,L-glutamate)-coated spheres were characterized by electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, infrared spectroscopy, and thermogravimetry. The...

Modern society strives for the development of sustainable processes that are aimed at meeting human needs while preserving environment. Membrane technologies satisfy all principles sustainability due to their advantages, such as cost-effectiveness, environmental friendliness, absence additional reagents and ease use compared traditional separation methods. In present work, novel green membranes...

In relation to some inorganic membranes, polymeric membranes have relatively low separation performance. However, the processing flexibility and low cost of polymers still make them highly attractive for many industrial separation applications. Polymer–inorganic hybrid membranes constitute an emerging research field and have been recently developed to improve the separation properties of polyme...

Two sets of microemulsions, cyclohexane- and water-rich ones, were prepared with the following n-alkanols as cosurfactants: n-propanol, n-butanol, n-pentanol, and n-hexanol. The results showed the influence of the alkyl chain length of the n-alkanol on the permselectivity properties of the pervaporation technique in the breakdown of the microemulsions. The variations of the total flux rate J an...

• PEBA thin-film composite hollow fiber were fabricated by coating. Pervaporation tests carried out with membranes of different active layer thicknesses. Good performance for recovery butanol from ABE mixtures. Membrane support has a relevant contribution to mass transfer resistance. This work reports the continuation previous efforts recover (acetone-butanol-ethanol) fermentation process perva...