نتایج جستجو برای: oriented modal meanings
تعداد نتایج: 182710 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
An object model of multi-modal transport networks is developed with particular emphasis on applications in trip planning. The model caters for both public and private transport modes, and incorporates spatial and temporal data. A uniform approach to optimum trip nding across multi-modal transport networks is developed. The multi-modal network is spatially ordered using a quadtree storage object...
Form-based dialogue modeling schemes such as VoiceXML specification have been widely used in designs of dialogue management. However, for such schemes the dialogue goals have to be rigidly modeled as form-filling problems, while the data presentation needs to be statically defined in the forms beforehand. This not only limits the application scope of dialogue systems to form-filling tasks, but ...
In this paper, we present a constraint-oriented state-based proof methodology for concurrent software systems which exploits compositionality and abstraction for the reduction of the verification problem under investigation. Formal basis for this methodology are Modal Transition Systems allowing loose state-based specifications, which can be refined by successively adding constraints. Key conce...
Suhrawardi’s logic of the Hikmat al-Ishraq is basically modal. So to understand his modal logic one first has to know the non-modal part upon which his modal logic is built. In my previous paper ‘Suhrawardi on Syllogisms’(3) I discussed the former in detail. The present paper is an exposition of his treatment of modal syllogisms. On the basis of some reasonable existential presuppositi...
The author uses the entropy of the ideal Bose-Einstein gas to minimize losses in computer-oriented languages. Natural languages have the property of being excessive, and this excessiveness is important from the viewpoint of reliability of information transmission. The excessiveness manifests itself in doubling the grammatical or lexical tools in transmission of the sense of statements. So, at l...
The author uses the entropy of the ideal Bose-Einstein gas to minimize losses in computer-oriented languages. Natural languages have the property of being excessive, and this excessiveness is important from the viewpoint of reliability of information transmission. The excessiveness manifests itself in doubling the grammatical or lexical tools in transmission of the sense of statements. So, at l...
The author uses the entropy of the ideal Bose-Einstein gas to minimize losses in computer-oriented languages. Natural languages have the property of being excessive, and this excessiveness is important from the viewpoint of reliability of information transmission. The excessiveness manifests itself in doubling the grammatical or lexical tools in transmission of the sense of statements. So, at l...
learning-oriented assessment seeks to emphasise that a fundamental purpose of assessment should be to promote learning. it mirrors formative assessment and assessment for learning processes. it can be defined as actions undertaken by teachers and / or students, which provide feedback for the improvement of teaching and learning. it also contrasts with equally important measurement-focused appro...
This study explores how modality is used in editorials related to Covid-19 from two Pakistani newspapers, establish the author's presence text. A purposive sampling technique was select 50 editorials, and a concordance tool employed categorize data. Modal verbs other linguistic elements with modal meanings were analyzed using interpersonal metafunction, as per Halliday's Systemic Functional Lin...
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