18 Schinzel A, D'Apuzzo V. Anophthalmia in a retarded girl with partial trisomy 4p and 22 following a maternal translocation, rcp(4;22)(pl5.2;q I1.2). Ophthalmol Paediat Genet 1990; 11: 139-42. 19 Herva R, von Wendt L. De novo trisomy 4pter-.q21. Hum Genet 1978; 41: 225-30. 20 Wilson MG, Towner JW, Coffin GS, Forsman I. Inherited pericentric inversion ofchromosome No. 4.Amj Hum Genet 1970; 22: ...

OBJECTIVE To determine the reproducibility of diagnosing tricuspid regurgitation (TR) at 11 + 0 to 13 + 6 weeks' gestation, to examine further the relationship between TR and the presence of chromosomal defects and to calculate the likelihood ratios for trisomy 21 and trisomy 18 in fetuses with TR. METHODS Pulsed wave Doppler of flow across the tricuspid valve was carried out by 12 obstetrici...

A complex familial chromosome translocation has been ascertained by combining classical cytogenetics and CISS (chromosomal in situ suppression). Cytogenetic analysis of a chorionic villus sample with G banding showed a 47,XX,-2, +der(2)t(2;22),+der(22)t(2;22) karyotype. Analysis of peripheral blood lymphocytes from the parents by G banding and CISS showed a more complex translocation in the fat...

Fetal trisomy 9 is a rare chromosomal abnormality, which was difficult to diagnose in the prenatal period. Here is reported a case of mosaic trisomy 9 fetus, prenatally detected by ultrasound examinations in the second trimester and confirmed by karyotyping from amniocentesis and cordocentesis. The fetus presented multiple malformations, especially facial deformity, polycystic kidney disease an...

We made the diagnosis prenatally from cytogenetic analysis of amniocytes cultured following amniocentesis performed at 20 weeks’ gestation on a woman in whom ultrasound examination of the female fetus showed severe growth retardation, lung and kidney hypoplasia, and a congenital heart defect. Analysis revealed a de novo trisomy of the terminal short arm of chromosome 4 (4p16.1-pter). The parent...

A female child with mental retardation and dysmorphic features was found to have a duplication deficiency of chromosome 8: rec(8)dup q,inv(8)(p23q24), a recombinant product derived from a familial pericentric inversion, inv(8)(p23q24)mat. Clinical features of this previously undescribed inversion product are compared with other reported cases of partial trisomy for the distal long arm of chromo...

OBJECTIVE We examined the potential value of the uterine artery pulsatility index (PI) in pregnancies with fetal aneuploidies and in those that developed preeclampsia (PE) with the aim of distinguishing between these complications in pregnancies with low pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A). METHODS Uterine artery PI and serum PAPP-A at 11-13 weeks were measured in 165 cases of PE, ...

We analyzed the karyotype of 27 B-cell lymphomas of human origin that developed in mice with severe combined immunodeficiency disease following the injection of peripheral blood leukocytes from Epstein-Barr virus-seropositive donors. Three tumors had clonal abnormalities detected with conventional techniques, 2 had trisomy 11, and 1 had a del(6)(q21q25). One other tumor had trisomy 11 detected ...

OBJECTIVE To compare the maternal serum concentration of placental growth factor-1 (PlGF-1) and PlGF-2 at 11-13 weeks' gestation in normal pregnancies and in those complicated by preeclampsia (PE), delivery of small for gestational age (SGA) neonates and fetal trisomies 21, 18 and 13. METHODS Serum PlGF-1 and PlGF-2 were measured in 270 pathological pregnancies (PE, n = 80; SGA, n = 80; triso...