The potential of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) to reduce greenhouse gas emissions highly depends on the vehicle usage and electricity source. In addition, high costs battery pack components suppose a challenge manufacturers. However, internal combustion engine complexity can be reduced due its lower use as compared no-hybrid vehicles. This work evaluates new opposed piston 2-stroke en...

It is necessary to predict solar photovoltaic (PV) output and load profile guarantee the security, stability, reliability of hybrid power systems. Severe frequency fluctuations in systems are expected due intermittent nature unexpected variation load. This paper proposes designing a PID controller along with integration battery energy storage system (BESS) plug-in electric vehicle (PHEV) for da...

Hardware implementation of the Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) control strategy is an important stage of the development of the vehicle electric control unit (ECU). This paper introduces Model-Based Design (MBD) approach for implementation of PHEV energy management. Based on this approach, implementation of the control algorithm on an electronic hardware is performed using automatic co...

At present, “Smart Grid” emerged to be one of the best advanced energy supply chain. This paper looks into the security system of Smart Grid via Smart Planet system. The scope focused onto information security criteria that impacts consumer trust and satisfaction. The importance of information security criteria is the main aspect perceived to impact customer trust towards the entire smart grid ...

In this chapter, Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique were applied for intelligent allocation of energy to the Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs). Considering constraints such as energy price, remaining battery capacity, and remaining charging time, they optimized the State-of-Charge (SoC), a key performance indicator in hybrid electric vehi...

Adaptability to various driving conditions (TCs) is one of the essential indicators assess optimality power management strategies (PMSs) plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). In this study, a novel optimal PMS with improved adaptability TCs proposed for PHEVs achieve energy-efficient control in momentary scenarios by virtue advanced internet (IoVs), thus contributing remarkable promotion fu...

The increasing automobile vehicles and congestions in the world cause critical pollutions such as air and noise. Hence, we need comprehensive measures to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emission in transportation area. Many researchers have studied the impact of adopting ecofriendly vehicles such as electric vehicle (EV), hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV), and fu...