the influence of cation-π interactions on the strength and nature of intramolecular o...h hydrogen bond has been investigated by quantum chemical calculations in orthohydroxy benzaldehyde (hba) compound. ab initio calculations have been performed at mp2/6-311++g** level of theory. vibrational frequencies and physical properties such as chemical potential and chemical hardness of these compounds...

the field study was conducted in one district of educational-experimental forest at tehran university (kheirood-kenar forest) in the north of iran. eighty-five soil profiles were dug in the site of study and several chemical and physical soil properties were considered. these factors included: soil ph, soil texture, bulk density, organic carbon, total nitrogen, extractable phosphorus and depth ...

the superficial strata of ground have been perennially exposed to the action of natural agents such as heat, cold and water. however, grazing agent was not different from them when soils were investigated from temperate rangelands of kashmir and caused the soil compaction, soil structure degradation and loss of soil organic c and c/n ratio. soils from three grazing intensities were investigated...

A brief description of the main types meat snacks is given. The adopted requirements for quality and safety finished products are presented. results a study commercial samples whole-muscle molded various domestic manufacturers Recommendations given improving technology yield products, subject to compliance with guaranteed level based on combination water activity (aw) active acidity (pH).