نتایج جستجو برای: pi neurons

تعداد نتایج: 212915  

Journal: :basic and clinical neuroscience 0
reza abbasi-asl rahman khorsandi bijan vosooghi-vahdat

a new approach is introduced to estimate the formal information of neurons. formal information, mainly discusses about the aspects of the response that is related to the stimulus. estimation is based on introducing a mathematical nonlinear model with hammerstein-wiener system estimator. this method of system identification consists of three blocks to completely describe the nonlinearity of inpu...

Journal: :iranian journal of veterinary research 2009
m. taati v. babapour a. kheradmand m. j. tarrahi

the role of endogenous histamine and h1, h2 and h3 central receptors on food intake in broiler chickenswas investigated. for this purpose, a probe was used to manipulate the concentration of endogenoushistamine by intracerebroventricular (icv) injection of thioperamide, an h3 receptor antagonist, and r-α-methylhistamine, an h3 receptor agonist and subsequently the effects of brain histaminergic...

Journal: :basic and clinical neuroscience 0
mehrdad jahanshahi neuroscience research center, department of anatomy, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran. kamran haidari neuroscience research center, department of anatomy, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran. simin mahaki-zadeh neuroscience research center, department of anatomy, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran. emsegol nikmahzar neuroscience research center, department of anatomy, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran. fatemeh babakordi neuroscience research center, department of anatomy, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran.

introduction mdma or ecstasy is a derivative of amphetamines used mostly by young people worldwide. although the acute effects of this drug are known, the effect of chronic administration is not well studied. therefor the aim of this study was to determine the effects of repeated (long term) administration of mdma on rats' memory and their hippocampal cell density. method: young adult male...

Journal: :فصلنامه علمی اکوفیزیولوژی گیاهان زراعی 0

safflower is one of the oldest cultivated plants and oilseed as a native iran could have in the development of oilseeds cultivation. to evaluate the morphological characteristics of safflower (carthamus tinctorius l) an experiment was conducted as a completely randomized design. the figures include 1- pi 23755 2-pi 239041 3- pi 250202 4- pi 250532 5- pi 25268 6- pi 253515 7- pi 253541 8- pi 253...

2012
Laura Beth J. McIntire Diego E. Berman Jennifer Myaeng Agnieszka Staniszewski Ottavio Arancio Tae-Wan Kim

Decades of research have correlated increased levels of amyloidpeptide (A ) with neuropathological progression in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients and transgenic models. A precipitates synaptic and neuronal anomalies by perturbing intracellular signaling, which, in turn, may underlie cognitive impairment. A also alters lipid metabolism, notably causing a deficiency of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی 1390

موضوع پایداری در میکروشبکه ها همچون سیستم های قدرت سنّتی، مولفه مهمی برای مدیریت انرژی و برنامه ریزی می باشد. پایداری ولتاژ و فرکانس از مهمترین مواردی است که اخیراً در زمینه میکروشبکه ها مطالعه شده است. هدف از انجام این پایان نامه، طراحی و مدلسازی عناصر و کنترلرها و ارائه روش های جدیدی برای کنترل ولتاژ در یک میکروشبکه هیبرید ac/dc و در شرایط وقوع اغتشاشات مختلف می باشد. همچنین توانایی این روش ها ...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2009
P Naik J Rademacker D M Asner K W Edwards J Reed A N Robichaud G Tatishvili R A Briere H Vogel P U E Onyisi J L Rosner J P Alexander D G Cassel J E Duboscq R Ehrlich L Fields R S Galik L Gibbons R Gray S W Gray D L Hartill B K Heltsley D Hertz J M Hunt J Kandaswamy D L Kreinick V E Kuznetsov J Ledoux H Mahlke-Krüger D Mohapatra J R Patterson D Peterson D Riley A Ryd A J Sadoff X Shi S Stroiney W M Sun T Wilksen S B Athar J Yelton P Rubin S Mehrabyan N Lowrey M Selen E J White J Wiss R E Mitchell M R Shepherd D Besson T K Pedlar D Cronin-Hennessy K Y Gao J Hietala Y Kubota T Klein R Poling A W Scott P Zweber S Dobbs Z Metreveli K K Seth B J Y Tan A Tomaradze J Libby L Martin A Powell G Wilkinson H Mendez J Y Ge D H Miller V Pavlunin B Sanghi I P J Shipsey B Xin G S Adams D Hu B Moziak J Napolitano Q He J Insler H Muramatsu C S Park E H Thorndike F Yang M Artuso S Blusk S Khalil J Li R Mountain K Randrianarivony N Sultana T Skwarnicki S Stone J C Wang L M Zhang G Bonvicini D Cinabro M Dubrovin A Lincoln K M Ecklund

Using psi(2S)-->pi;{+}pi;{-}J/psi, J/psi-->gammaeta;{'} events acquired with the CLEO-c detector at the CESR e;{+}e;{-} collider, we make the first observations of the decays eta;{'}-->pi;{+}pi;{-}pi;{0} and eta;{'}-->pi;{+}pi;{-}e;{+}e;{-}, measuring absolute branching fractions (37_{-9};{+11}+/-4)x10;{-4} and (25_{-9};{+12}+/-5)x10;{-4}, respectively. For eta;{'}-->pi;{+}pi;{-}pi;{0}, this re...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 1999
M M Nicolle P J Colombo M Gallagher M McKinney

Maximal phosphoinositide (PI) turnover was examined in the hippocampus of young and aged Long-Evans rats that were behaviorally characterized for spatial learning in the Morris water maze. The type 1 metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) agonist 1S,3R ACPD was used to stimulate PI turnover and to determine the E(MAX) for each rat. Protein levels in hippocampus for type 1 mGluRs, Galphaq11, an...

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