This paper aims to introduce topology optimization as a robust tool for damage detection in plane stress structures. Two objective functions based on natural frequencies and shape modes of the structure are defined to minimize discrepancy between dynamic specifications of the real damaged structure and the updating model. Damage area is assumed as a porous material where amount of porosity sign...

potassium alanate is one of the goal candidates for hydrogen storage during past decades. in this report, initially the density functional theory was applied to simulate the electronic and structural characteristic of the experimentally known kalh4 complex hydride. the relaxation of unit cell parameters and atomic positions was performed until the total residual force reduced less than 0.001ev ...

In this paper, a new design of demultiplexer based on two-dimensional photonic crystal ringresonator is proposed. The structure is made of a hexagonal lattice of silicon rods with therefractive index 3.46 in coefficient of air with refractive index 1. The transmission efficiencyand Quality factor for our proposed demultiplexer, respectively, are more than 65% and1600. The normalized transmissio...

First, we show an uncertain situation for tile two-view plane motion problem in which an infinite number of solutions may result. Then, we present necessary and sufficient conditions Ior a unique solution of plane motion and structure from any number of views. These algorithm-independent conditions enhance our understanding about the problem of estimating plane motion and structure from image s...

In this chapter, we are interested in the underlying structure of aesthetically pleasing plane figures. By a plane figure, we mean any subset of the plane. To understand the underlying structure, we examine the symmetries of the figure. An isometry of the plane is a distance-preserving transformation of the plane. This means that for any pair of points P and Q, the distance between the images u...

Co-Fe films were electrodeposited on Cu substrate from electrolytes with different Co concentration  levels. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used  to  investigate  the  films  crystal  structures. The  results  indicate that  if  the  Co  concentration  is  less  that  the  Fe  concentration,  the cubic  structure  appears  in  the  films, while  the  hexagonal  structure dominates when  the C...

We have investigated the electronic structure and thermodynamic properties of supercell of the -Al2O3 by first-principles calculation in framework of density functional theory (DFT) and full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) with generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and by quasi-harmonic Debye model. Our calculated value for direct band gap of α-Al2O3 is 7.2 eV which i...

In a dual-plane compact electromagnetic band-gap (CEBG) microstrip structure, patches are etched periodically in the ground plane to prohibit the propagation of electromagnetic waves in certain frequency bands so as to provide filtering functionality. However, the existence of the etched patches in the ground plane becomes a natural concern for the reason that these structures might be more pro...

Abstract: In this paper, we aim to design and propose a novel structure for all-opticalhalf subtractor based on the photonic crystal. The structure includes two optical switches,one power splitter, and one power combiner. The optical switches are made of theresonant rings which use the nonlinear rods for dropping operation. The footprint of thedesigned structure is about...