. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sustained ventricular tachycardia and coved-type el...

Retrograde ventriculoatrial conduction in persons with implanted dual chamber pacemakers can cause two types of responses. One is the familiar pacemaker mediated endless loop tachycardia. Another less known response is the repititive non-rentrant ventriculoatrial synchrony (RNRVAS). Both conditions produce similar symptoms due to the loss of atrial booster function and the presence of the rever...

To determine if anodal excitation during bipolar stimulation facilitates the initiation of sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia, nonsustained polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, or repetitive ventricular responses, both bipolar and cathodal unipolar programmed ventricular stimulation with one to three extrastimuli delivered during ventricular pacing at two rates from the right ventric...