This review engages with literature on authoritarian populism, focusing specifically its relationship to the environment. We analyze hybrid combinations of authoritarianism and populism explore three themes from literature: environmental governance, social political representations nature, resistance. In governance section, we how governments have increasingly resorted populist politics expand ...

The literature on populism overwhelmingly deals with the factors behind rise of populism: supply factors, and economic political crises. However, there is a lack engagement in construction populist narratives especially relations between violence. This paper addresses these gaps. Based an empirically rich case study Turkey’s ruling Justice Development Party (AKP) its leader President Recep T. E...

This article focuses on three mechanisms to explain the rise of populist movements across Europe. They are politicization of resentment, exploitation of social cleavages, and polarization of resentment and feelings of non-representation. We conceptualize populism as a strategic power game aiming to transform potential majorities into real ones by creating or reframing social cleavages. Our theo...