| This paper addresses dynamic trajectory planning, which is deened as motion planning for a robot A moving in a dynamic workspace W, i.e. a workspace cluttered up with stationary and moving obstacles. Besides A is subject both to kinematic constraints, i.e. constraints involving the connguration parameters of A and their derivatives, and dynamic constraints, i.e. constraints on the forces, the...

The problem of computing the 3-D workspace for redundant articulated chains has applications in a variety of fields such as robotics, computer aided design, and computer graphics. The computational complexity of the workspace problem is at least NP-hard. The recent advent of parallel computers has made practical solutions for the workspace problem possible. Parallel algorithms for computing the...

Tracking a partially predictable moving object in a workspace cluttered by obstacles is a challenging combination of two planning problems. The planner must take into account on the one hand the visibility and motion constraints imposed by the obstacles and on the other hand the uncertainties in both the robot's position and the future trajectory of the target. Game theory is proposed as an app...

A vision-based robot self-calibration method is proposed in this paper to evaluate the kinematic parameter errors of a robot using a visual sensor mounted on its end-effector. This approach could be performed in the industrial field without external, expensive apparatus or an elaborate setup. A robot Tool Center Point (TCP) is defined in the structural model of a line-structured laser sensor, a...

Placement of robotics manipulators involves the specification of the position and orientation of the base with respect to a predefined work environment. A general approach to the placement of manipulators based on the kinematic dexterity of mechanisms is presented. In many robotic implementations, it is necessary to carefully plan the layout of the workplace, whether on the manufacturing floor ...

We consider in this paper a Gough-type parallel robot whose leg length values are constrained to lie within some fixed ranges and for which there may be mechanical limits for the motion of the passive joints. The purpose of this paper is to present algorithms to determine: • the constant orientation workspace: all the possible locations of the center of the platform that can be reached with a f...

In this paper, a new design method considering a desired workspace and swing range of spherical joints of a DELTA robot is presented. The design is based on a new concept, which is the maximum inscribed workspace proposed in this paper. Firstly, the geometric description of the workspace for a DELTA robot is discussed, especially, the concept of the maximum inscribed workspace for the robot is ...

This paper proposes a classification of three-revolute orthogonal manipulators that have at least one of their DH parameters equal to zero. This classification is based on the topology of their workspace. The workspace is characterized in a half-cross section by the singular curves. The workspace topology is defined by the number of cusps and nodes that appear on these singular curves. The mani...

This paper studies the workspace of a six-degrees-of-freedom parallel manipulator of the general three-PPSR (prismaticprismatic-spheric-revolute) type. It is known that a drawback of parallel manipulators is their limited workspace. To develop parallel mechanisms with a larger workspace is of use to potential applications. The mechanism of a three-PPSR manipulator and its variations are briefly...

We consider in this paper a Gough-type parallel robot whose leg lengths values are constrained to lie within some fixed ranges and for which there may be mechanical limits for the motion of the passive joints. The purpose of this paper is to present algorithms to determine: • the constant orientation workspace: all the possible locations of the center of the platform which can be reached with a...