Kenya has one of the highest population growth rates in the world. Innovative programs are therefore called for to help curb the fast population growth rate. The Kenya Medical Association started a new program of involving private physicians in the active provision of family planning services. A preliminary analysis shows that the program serves generally young, better educated women of low par...

backgroundand objectives: the disease control in iran is mainly based on routine reporting of notifiable diseases in the national health system. on time reportingof diseases and appropriate action for reported cases are essential in this system. the aim of this study was to determine the status of routine reporting system of notifiable diseases in private sector physicians of hamadan province. ...

BACKGROUND Phosphene thresholds (PT) induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) as well as paired-pulse suppression (PPS) of visually evoked potentials (VEP) are used to characterize visual cortex excitability, however, their relation remains unknown. METHODS We measured PT after single TMS over the occipital lobe, and recorded VEPs after paired-pulse stimulation at short stimulus-ons...

The present study investigated whether intrinsic fatigability of the muscle fibers is reduced in patients with post-polio syndrome (PPS). This may contribute to the muscle fatigue complaints reported by patients with PPS. For this purpose, we assessed contractile properties and fatigue resistance of the knee extensor muscles using repeated isometric electrically evoked contractions in 38 patien...

In Croatia, primary health care for pre-school children is organized by pediatricians (PPs) for children in urban and family doctors (FDs) for children in remote areas. This study was undertaken with the aim to determine the trends in preventive activities (general, targeting, and control check-ups and total visits) in both services (FDs, PPs), between 1995 and 2012. The main adapt source was t...

BACKGROUND India is responsible for 30% of the annual global cohort of unvaccinated children worldwide. Private practitioners provide an estimated 21% of vaccinations in urban centers of India, and are important partners in achieving high vaccination coverage. METHODS We used an in-person questionnaire and on-site observation to assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices of private immunizati...

A hemangioma of the parapharyngeal space (PPS) is an extremely rare tumor and is responsible for 0.5-1% of all tumors occurring in the PPS. We report a case of PPS venous hemangioma in a 49-year-old woman presenting with diffuse swelling in the submandibular region. A preoperative computed tomography (CT) scan showed a cystic mass with multiple calcifications in the PPS. The calcific nodules we...

We show the application of a commercially available photopatternable silicone (PPS) that combines the advantageous features of both PDMS and SU-8 to address a critical bioMEMS materials deficiency. Using PPS, we demonstrate the ability to pattern free-standing mechanically isolated elastomeric structures on a silicon substrate: a feat that is challenging to accomplish using soft lithography-bas...