In the beginning of 21 st century there has been a dramatic shift in the market dynamics of telecommunication services. The transmission from base station to mobile or downlink transmission using M-ary Quadrature Amplitude modulation (QAM) and Quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation schemes are considered in Wideband-Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA) system. We have done the perfor...

We address the problem of computing IMSE-optimal designs for random field interpolation models. A spectral representation of the IMSE criterion is obtained from the eigendecomposition of the integral operator defined by the covariance kernel of the random field and integration measure considered. The IMSE can then be approximated by spectral truncation and bounds on the error induced by this tr...

A bell-shaped vibratory angular velocity gyro (BVG), inspired by the Chinese traditional bell, is a type of axisymmetric shell resonator gyroscope. This paper focuses on development of an error model and compensation of the BVG. A dynamic equation is firstly established, based on a study of the BVG working mechanism. This equation is then used to evaluate the relationship between the angular ra...

Quasi-Monte Carlo quadrature methods have been used for several decades. Their accuracy ranges from excellent to poor, depending on the problem. This article discusses how quasi-Monte Carlo quadrature error can be assessed, and what are the factors that innuence it.

In order to approximate the Riemann–Stieltjes integral ∫ b a f (t) dg (t) by 2–point Gaussian quadrature rule, we introduce the quadrature rule ∫ 1 −1 f (t) dg (t) ≈ Af ( − √ 3 3 ) + Bf (√ 3 3 ) , for suitable choice of A and B. Error estimates for this approximation under various assumptions for the functions involved are provided as well.