In this paper, we present an isomorphism between the ring of general polynomials over a division algebra D with center F and the group ring of the free monoid with [D : F ] variables over D. Using this isomorphism, we define the characteristic polynomial of any matrix over any division algebra, i.e., a general polynomial with one variable over the algebra whose roots are precisely the left eige...

It is well-known that every two dimensional rotation around the origin in the plane R can be represented by the multiplication of the complex number e = cos θ + i sin θ, 0 ≤ θ < 2π. Similarly, every three dimensional rotation in the space R can be represented by the multiplications of the quaternion q from the left-hand side and its conjugate q̄ from the right-hand side, where q = cos(θ/2) + α s...

In recent work with Schumann we have proven a conjecture of Naito-Sagaki giving branching rule for the decomposition restriction an irreducible representation special linear Lie algebra to symplectic algebra, therein embedded as fixed-point set involution obtained by folding corresponding Dyinkin diagram. It provides new approach rules non-Levi subalgebras in terms Littelmann paths. this paper ...

The method of forming complex algebras of finite ternary relations will produce all finite nonassociative relation algebras. We use this method to construct many interesting algebras. Every atomic NA determines an involution on atoms, which in turn determines both the cycles of the algebra and also the missing, or forbidden cycles. So we begin by studying the cycles of an arbitrary involution. ...

In this paper, we present an isomorphism between the ring of general polynomials over a division algebra D with center F and the group ring of the free monoid with [D : F ] variables over D. Using this isomorphism, we define the characteristic polynomial of any matrix over any division algebra, i.e., a general polynomial with one variable over the algebra whose roots are precisely the left eige...

 The color image from one of the color models, for instance the RGB model, can be transformed into the quaternion algebra and be represented as one quaternion image which allows to process simultaneously of all color components of the image. The color image can be also considered in different models with transformation to the octonion space with following processing in the 8-D frequency domain...

This paper presents a new moment-preserving thresholding technique, called the binary quaternion-moment-preserving (BQMP) thresholding, for color image data. Based on representing color data by the quaternions, the statistical parameters of color data can be expressed through the definition of quaternion moments. Analytical formulas of the BQMP thresholding can thus be determined by using the a...

We consider Bézier-like formulas with weights in quaternion and geometric (Clifford) algebra for parametrizing rational curves and surfaces. The simplest non-trivial quaternionic case of bilinear formulas for surface patches is studied in detail. Such formulas reproduce well known biquadratic parametrizations of principal Dupin cyclide patches, and are characterized in general as special Darbou...

We present explicit models for non-elliptic genus one Shimura curves X0(D, N) with Γ0(N)-level structure arising from an indefinite quaternion algebra of reduced discriminant D, and Atkin-Lehner quotients of them. In addition, we discuss and extend Jordan’s work [10, Ch. III] on points with complex multiplication on Shimura curves.