background: this study was conducted to evaluate the effect of melatonin on semen quality and quantity changes and increase of reproductive efficiency in lori-bakhtiari ram in the non-reproductive season. objectives: the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of melatonin on testicular size and semen qualitative and quantitative changes in the non-breeding season is lori-bakhtiari ...

leptin is secreted mainly by fat, which is involved in energy metabolism and reproduction. leptin and itsreceptor (ob-r) have been detected in human spermatozoa and testis, thus it can be concluded leptin involves in male physiology. the goal of this study was determination of the presence of leptin receptor mrna in the ram testis, epididymis and spermatozoa by reverse transcription polymerase ...

Leptin is secreted mainly by fat, which is involved in energy metabolism and reproduction. Leptin and itsreceptor (Ob-R) have been detected in human spermatozoa and testis, thus it can be concluded leptin involves in male physiology. The goal of this study was determination of the presence of leptin receptor mRNA in the ram testis, epididymis and spermatozoa by reverse transcription polymerase ...

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating disease which can affect general health and life' satisfaction. This study aimed to determine dimensions of adaptation, general health, and life satisfaction in MS patients. This study was a cross-sectional that samples were selected from MS patients in 2015. Data was collected by using a demographic questionnaire, Roy Adaptation Model (RAM), General He...

Due to the isotropy and high thermal conductivity of metal foam, a novel idea isothermal chamber filled with graded copper foam (GCF) is developed improve characteristic chamber. Firstly, an analytical effective (ETC) prediction model proposed, relative root-mean-square error (RRMSE) 6.90%, which has higher ETC accuracy than semi-empirical models in literatures. Secondly, conventional porous ra...

introduction: well type ionization chamber is a measuring device which is used to determine the activity of brachytherapy sources. the chamber has a cylindrical volume in which a cylindrical tube is mounted in the middle of the chamber. for the measurements, the brachytherapy sources are transferred to the middle of the tube. materials and methods: for designing the well type chamber, the measu...

The aim of this study was to assess the toxicity sewage sludge from municipal treatment plant in Bialystok. Raw sewage, primary settling tank, activated sludge, before fermentation chamber, recirculated and after dehydration on press were tested. Microtox Model 500 kit using Aliivibrio fischeri luminescent bacteria used for analyzes. EC50 index (indicating concentration toxic substances resulti...