We suggest a generalization of the Lie algebraic approach for constructing quasi-exactly solvable one-dimensional Schrödinger equations which is due to Shifman and Turbiner in order to include into consideration matrix models. This generalization is based on representations of Lie algebras by first-order matrix differential operators. We have classified inequivalent representations of the Lie a...

These are notes from introductory survey lectures given at the Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics (IPM), Teheran, in 2008 and 2010. We present the definition and the fundamental properties of Fomin-Zelevinsky’s cluster algebras. Then, we introduce quiver representations and show how they can be used to construct cluster variables, which are the canonical generator...

We study a family of Hamiltonians of fermions hopping on a set of lattices in the presence of a background gauge field. The lattices are constructed by decorating the root lattices of various Lie algebras with their minuscule representations. The Hamiltonians are, in momentum space, themselves elements of the Lie algebras in these same representations. We describe various interesting aspects of...

In this talk we introduce the notion of a generalized representation of a Jordan algebra with unit which has the following properties: 1) Usual representations and Jacobson representations correspond to special cases of generalized representations. 2) Every simple Jordan algebra has infinitely many nonequivalent generalized representations. 3) There is a one-to-one correspondence between irredu...

In this paper, first we give the notion of a representation relative Rota-Baxter Lie algebra and introduce cohomologies with coefficients in representation. Then classify abelian extensions algebras using second cohomology group, skeletal 2-algebras third group as applications. At last, established general framework representations algebras, which is consistent associative literature, Applicati...

The Lascoux-Leclerc-Thibon conjecture, reformulated and solved by S. Ariki, asserts that the K-group of the representations of the affine Hecke algebras of type A is isomorphic to the algebra of functions on the maximal unipotent subgroup of the group associated with a Lie algebra g where g is gl ∞ or the affine Lie algebra A (1) l , and the irreducible representations correspond to the upper g...

We establish a correspondence (or duality) between the characters and the crystal bases of finite-dimensional representations of quantum groups associated to Langlands dual semi-simple Lie algebras. This duality may also be stated purely in terms of semi-simple Lie algebras. To explain this duality, we introduce an “interpolating quantum group” depending on two parameters which interpolates bet...

Introduction 1 1. Representation Theory of Finite Groups 2 1.1. Preliminaries 2 1.2. Group Algebra 4 1.3. Character Theory 5 2. Irreducible Representations of the Symmetric Group 8 2.1. Specht Modules 8 2.2. Dimension Formulas 11 2.3. The RSK-Correspondence 12 3. Schur-Weyl Duality 13 3.1. Representations of Lie Groups and Lie Algebras 13 3.2. Schur-Weyl Duality for GL(V ) 15 3.3. Schur Functor...

Recommended reading 2 1. The poster child of CRT: the symmetric group 2 1.1. Our best chance of understanding big bad algebraic structures: representations! 3 1.2. Where is this all going? 6 2. Lie algebras 7 2.1. Favorite Examples 7 2.2. Categories, Functors, and the Universal Enveloping Algebra 9 3. Representations of g: a first try 10 3.1. Dual spaces and Hopf algebras: lessons from Group th...