• The computational power and accuracy of the computer allow the generation and evaluation of many alternative layouts. • The computer solves each problem on its own merit following objective and systematic procedures and possibly will generate innovative or unusual layouts. • The computer requires explicitly a clear problem and objective definition • The computer requires a rigorous data prepa...

cal evidence of which we are aware is that this technology is by far more complex than simply installing an automated-sorting scale unit and a set of one-way gates in a hog house. This complexity is evidenced by what appears to be incomplete animal adaptation, various design flaws, and unintended and un expected consequences of these systems. These problems – among others – have been confirmed ...

This research is intended to develop a layout based retrieval system for document image databases consisting of three phases: 1. At first, intelligent layout analysis algorithm has been designed to extract the layouts the document images physically with their edges and rectangles. 2. Every physically identified layout has been converted into a tree intermediary representation for indexing and s...

Although isomorphic pitch layouts are proposed to afford various advantages for musicians playing new musical instruments, this paper details the first substantive set of empirical tests on how two fundamental aspects of isomorphic pitch layouts affect motor learning: shear, which makes the pitch axis vertical, and the adjacency (or nonadjacency) of pitches a major second apart. After receiving...

In order to extract high levels of performance from modern parallel architectures, the effective management of deep memory hierarchies is very important. While architectural advances in caches help in better utilization of the memory hierarchy, compiler-directed locality enhancement techniques are also important. In this paper we propose a locality improvement technique that uses data space (ar...