Craigie reported for the first time the occurrence of heterothallism in a rust fungus, Puccinia helianthi Schwein.,2) and stated that when two basidiospores of opposite sex, "+" and "-", are sown close together on a sunflower leaf so that the pustules arising from the two infections soon coalesce, the two monosporous mycelia come into contact, fuse together, and give rise to normal binucleate a...