The Turks used the Ottoman Turkish language from thirteenth century to twentieth century. During this period and under influence of Islamic civilization, a large number words structures were Arabic Persian languages, Therefore, many grammatical in language, such as definite article simply because it was widely used. paper is concerned with use aim contrastive study find out similarities differe...

one of the important subjects of comparative literature_ in french school_ is studying common contents between literature of different languages and separating literati’s initiatives and borrowing from other authors in the same or another language by them. with this aspect. using analytic – comparative metod, this study compares poems of abu tayyib al-muttanabbi_ as one of the most impressive a...

abstractmuhammad asif mohseni, a shia religious authority and an afghan political activist, has recently published the second printing of his al-mu’jam al-ahadith al-mu’tabarah in 8 volumes. a new arrangement has been adopted regarding the jurisprudential and non-jurisprudential chapters of the book, which indicates the author’s stance toward the status of reason and science as well as the posi...

considering the role of witness in the different sciences of language and literature and the importance of the muallaqat in arabic literature and the importance of explanations of these poems, in the present study, it is intended to study the method of commentators n applying the the different evidence of the quran, hadith, poetry, proverb, descriptive - analytical method was employed. the resu...

To effectively control the horizontal vibration of high-speed elevator car system caused by factors such as irregularity guide rail and nonlinearity spring-damping in shoes, this paper proposes an active disturbance rejection (ADR) method based on fuzzy sliding mode. Firstly, considering nonlinear characteristics dynamic model is established. Then, excitation linear disturbances are summarized ...

This study investigates the spatiotemporal variations in ambulance demand southern Sweden, and how land use factors sociodemographic are associated with demand. A standardized ratio (SADR) indicating whether risk of requiring an exceeded expected was calculated using dispatch data Sweden 2018. Spatial analysis a geographic information system (GIS) spatial statistical methods underlie methodolog...

Scyphomedusae undergo a predictable ontogenetic transition from a conserved, universal larval form to a diverse array of adult morphologies. This transition entails a change in bell morphology from a highly discontinuous ephyral form, with deep clefts separating eight discrete lappets, to a continuous solid umbrella-like adult form. We used a combination of kinematic, modeling, and flow visuali...

470 Extracardiac endothelium patterns embryonic coronary arterio-venous connections JM. Perez-Pomares1; E. Cano2; R. Carmona1; A. Ruiz-Villalba3; A. Rojas4; Y-Y. Chau5; KD. Wagner6; N. Wagner6; ND. Hastie5; R. Munoz-Chapuli1 University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain; Max Delbruck Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany; University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Centro Andaluz de Biologı́a Molecul...

In this paper, the convergence of Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation by homotopy analysis method (HAM) is investigated. A theorem is proved to guarantee the convergence of HAM and to find the series solution of this equation via a reliable algorithm. c ⃝ 2014 IAUCTB. All rights reserved.