نتایج جستجو برای: seepage velocity

تعداد نتایج: 144044  

2017
Sonakshi Mishra Peggy Wefers Mark Schmidt Katrin Knittel Martin Krüger Marion H. Stagars Tina Treude

The microbial community response to petroleum seepage was investigated in a whole round sediment core (16 cm length) collected nearby natural hydrocarbon seepage structures in the Caspian Sea, using a newly developed Sediment-Oil-Flow-Through (SOFT) system. Distinct redox zones established and migrated vertically in the core during the 190 days-long simulated petroleum seepage. Methanogenic pet...

Journal: :Journal of environmental radioactivity 2012
P P Povinec W C Burnett A Beck H Bokuniewicz M Charette M E Gonneea M Groening T Ishitobi E Kontar L Liong Wee Kwong D E P Marie W S Moore J A Oberdorfer R Peterson R Ramessur J Rapaglia T Stieglitz Z Top

Submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) into a shallow lagoon on the west coast of Mauritius Island (Flic-en-Flac) was investigated using radioactive ((3)H, (222)Rn, (223)Ra, (224)Ra, (226)Ra, (228)Ra) and stable ((2)H, (18)O) isotopes and nutrients. SGD intercomparison exercises were carried out to validate the various approaches used to measure SGD including radium and radon measurements, seepa...

2000
Olaf A. Cirpka Peter K. Kitanidis

Conservative-tracer data are used for the parameterization of mixing-controlled reactive transport. Temporal moments of the tracer breakthrough curve integrated over the outflow boundary of the domain yield the average velocity and the path-averaged macrodispersion coefficient. On the basis of this information alone, no distinction is possible between spreading and mixing of the tracer. Analyzi...

Journal: :دانش آب و خاک 0
کیومرث روشنگر دانشیار گروه آب دانشکده عمران دانشگاه تبریز بهزاد روحپرور دانشجوی سابق کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اهر طاهر صداقتی دانشجوی کارسشناسی ارشد ژئو تکنیک دانشگاه تبریز

seepage in earth fill dams is one of the important factors that may cause the erosion and slope instability if it is ignored. therefore, it is crucial to calculate the leakage discharge through the body of dam and foundation, to prevent economic and life hazards by considering technical and economical issues. in this research, the seepage analysis of the body and the stability of the upstream a...

M Shafai Bejestan S.M Razavi Nabavi

rade control structures are used to control bed erosion in steep small rivers mostly in the mountains. Scour downstream of this structure can lead to failure. Over the past years, the effect of different variables on this phenomena have been studied, however the effect of upward seepage which is common due to head difference of the banks water table or water surface level between the upstream a...

Journal: :Processes 2023

In numerous subterranean projects, the impact of groundwater on safety engineering undertaking is paramount significance. Fractures, functioning as primary channels for seepage within rock masses, necessitate complex and challenging task accurately characterizing patterns quantitatively investigating effect fissure parameters fluid dynamics masses. This article presents a stochastic model incor...

2008
A. Bolève

Papers published in Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions are under open-access review for the journal Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Abstract The classical formulation of the coupled hydroelectrical flow in porous media is based on a linear formulation of two coupled constitutive equations for the electrical current density and the seepage velocity of the water phase and obeying...

2018
Bin Yang Tianhong Yang Zenghe Xu Honglei Liu Wenhao Shi Xin Yang

Groundwater is an important factor of slope stability, and 90% of slope failures are related to the influence of groundwater. In the past, free surface calculations and the prediction of water inflow were based on Darcy's law. However, Darcy's law for steady fluid flow is a special case of non-Darcy flow, and many types of non-Darcy flows occur in practical engineering applications. In this pap...

Journal: :The Lancet. Infectious diseases 2011
Timothy R Walsh Janis Weeks David M Livermore Mark A Toleman

BACKGROUND Not all patients infected with NDM-1-positive bacteria have a history of hospital admission in India, and extended-spectrum β-lactamases are known to be circulating in the Indian community. We therefore measured the prevalence of the NDM-1 gene in drinking water and seepage samples in New Delhi. METHODS Swabs absorbing about 100 μL of seepage water (ie, water pools in streets or ri...

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