Objective: To determine if head and shoulder relaxation massage given immediately before collecting a semen sample will result in an increased total motile sperm count or improved semen parameters for intrauterine insemination (IUI). Design: Prospective randomized study Setting: Academic fertility center Patients: Forty men undergoing clomiphene IUI therapy with their partners Interventions: Ma...

PURPOSE This study was conducted to find the relative risk of semen abnormality with respect to smoking history and obesity. MATERIALS AND METHODS Subfertile or infertile men were enrolled in this study from July 2010 to June 2011. All participants provided their cigarette use information, self-reported weight, height, semen analysis, physical examination, and sexually transmitted disease sta...

Aberrant sperm DNA methylation patterns, mainly in imprinted genes, have been associated with male subfertility and oligospermia. Here, we performed a genome-wide methylation analysis in sperm samples representing a wide range of semen parameters. Sperm DNA samples of 38 males attending a fertility centre were analysed with Illumina HumanMethylation27 BeadChips, which quantify methylation of >2...

BACKGROUND Ubiquitin, a house-keeping protein that marks other proteins for proteasomal degradation, tags defective sperm during epididymal passage. To establish ubiquitin as a biomarker of human infertility, the present study examines the relationships between sperm ubiquitin content and clinical semen parameters among men from an infertility clinic population with varied aetiologies. METHOD...

Variation in the ejaculatory abstinence period suggested by different guidance bodies have resulted in a growing concern among researchers and clinicians over what the precise period of ejaculatory abstinence ought to be for an optimal semen sample. Several studies have thus been undertaken to examine the association between the length of sexual abstinence and semen characteristics. Not all stu...

casa (computer assisted semen analysis) systems are designed to assist andrologist labour. most available casa systems are not accurate or so expensive. therefore labours use manual methods to provide parameters. although some companies have achieved appropriate accuracy, they have not released their methods. so proposing methods in this area might be useful for groups who intend to design new ...

INTRODUCTION An analysis of lead, zinc, cadmium and other trace elements in semen of men from infertile couples was performed to determine the association between abnormal semen parameters and enviromental or occupational exposure to some trace metals. MATERIAL AND METHODS Presence of manganese, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, molybdenum, cadmium, tin and lead was measured in seminal plasma of ...

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of reproductive hormones in seminal plasma on the quality of the spermatozoa in men seeking infertility treatment. Of the 383 volunteers recruited, 123 had normal sperm parameters and 260 had either a single or a combination of sperm abnormalities as per WHO criteria. Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Prolactin (PRL)...

BACKGROUND Recent progress in the treatment of sickle cell disease, in particular the use of hydroxyurea, has considerably modified the prognosis of this disease. Many more patients now reach reproductive age. The objective of this study was to assess the potential impact of hydroxyurea on the semen of patients. DESIGN AND METHODS In this retrospective multicenter study, we evaluated the sper...

proper collections of human ejaculates are necessary for semen analysis and infertility treatment purposes. the objective of this study was to assess the seminal characteristics of ejaculates collected by patients via masturbation and coitus interruptus. thirty individuals produced one sample via masturbation and one via incomplete coitus during a 3-days interval. the semen parameters were comp...