In these notes we will first define projective modules and prove some standard properties of those modules. Then we will classify finitely generated projective modules over Dedekind domains Remark 0.1. All rings will be commutative with 1. 1. Projective modules Definition 1.1. Let R be a ring and let M be an R-module. Then M is called projective if for all surjections p : N → N ′ and a map f : ...

Let k be a fixed field of arbitrary characteristic and let ? basic connected Nakayama k-algebra without simple projective modules. In this article we prove that if V is an indecomposable finitely generated Gorenstein-projective left ?-module, then the versal deformation ring R(?,V) (in sense F. M. Bleher author) universal stable after taking syzygies. We also following result. ?=(?B0?) triangul...

in this paper we study isotropic lagrangian submanifolds , in complex space forms . it is shown that they are either totally geodesic or minimal in the complex projective space , if . when , they are either totally geodesic or minimal in . we also give a classification of semi-parallel lagrangian h-umbilical submanifolds.

The paper is devoted to peculiarities of the deformation quantization in the algebro-geometric context. A direct application of the formality theorem to an algebraic Poisson manifold gives a canonical sheaf of categories deforming coherent sheaves. The global category is very degenerate in general. Thus, we introduce a new notion of a semiformal deformation, a replacement in algebraic geometry ...

Regulatory modules are sets of co-regulated genes that carry out common functions. A large body of research exists about methods that aim to identify these modules, and this is the first step towards understanding the cellular responses to signals. Its well known that each of the current datasets e.g. microarrays, dna-binding and sequence datasets provide a partial picture of the regulation pro...

The category gp ( Λ ) of Gorenstein-projective modules over tensor algebra = A ⊗ k B can be described as the monomorphism mon , . In particular, Λ-modules are monic. this paper, we find similar relation between semi-Gorenstein-projective and -modules, via monic modules, namely, ⊥ ∩ Using this, it is proved that if weakly Gorenstein, then Gorenstein only each monic; Q with a finite acyclic quive...

To a B-coring and a (B, A)-bimodule that is finitely generated and projective as a right A-module an A-coring is associated. This new coring is termed a base ring extension of a coring by a module. We study how the properties of a bimodule such as separability and the Frobenius properties are reflected in the induced base ring extension coring. Any bimodule that is finitely generated and projec...

Let G be a connected reductive group G over an algebraically closed field k of prime characteristic p, and g = Lie(G). In this paper, we study modular representations of the reductive Lie algebra g with p-character χ of standard Levi-form associated with an index subset I of simple roots. With aid of support variety theory we prove a theorem that a Uχ(g)-module is projective if and only if it i...

This is a report on my ongoing joint work with Martin Kalck. The recollement generated by a projective module is described. Application to singularity categories is discussed.