نتایج جستجو برای: separation of powers
تعداد نتایج: 21173417 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This article is about the potential for legislstive changes to the bugett policy in Iranian legal system. Firstly three modeles of parliament amendment powers (Unfettered amendment powers, Constrained amendment powers, No amendment powers),is studied and then in this conceptual framework and according to Constitution, some laws, Parliamentary procedure, procedures of Guardian Council, and pri...
Introduction: Quantitative assessments of the effects induced by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) are crucial to develop more efficient and personalized treatments. Objectives: To determine the spectral powers of different subbands of EEG correlated with treatment response to rTMS. Materials and Methods: the spectral powers of different...
Providing an environment for electronic commerce involves complex, technical questions that need to be addressed and understood by decision making bodies. This paper studies one attempt to support electronic commerce at the national level. It looks at the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Bill in the UK and focuses on the political actions of those seeking to amend the Bill in Parliament. Afte...
The flurry of regulatory activity by the outgoing administration of President George W. Bush has raised, once again, the specter of midnight regulation. In contrast to the late-term action of the Clinton Administration, much of the Bush Administration‘s late-term action seems to have been more deregulatory than regulatory, but from a political and legal standpoint, that distinction may not make...
Permanent address: University of Texas, Austin TX 78712 Permanent address: BINP, RU-630090 Novosibirsk, Russia. Permanent address: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551.
Speaking before a capacity crowd ·Wednesday night in room 102 of the Seales Fine Arts Center, Louis Henkin addr~sed the problems facing a democratic nation iri "formulating foreign policy. Henkin's presentation was the first lecture of the spring season of the Tocqueville Forum: Democracy and Foreign Policy. Henkin began his lecture by ~laining what he feels is a buzzword in Ameriean politics; ...
This paper investigates the effects of checks and balances on corruption. Within a presidential system, effective separation of powers is achieved under a divided government, with the executive and legislative branches being controlled by different political parties. When government is unified, no effective separation exists even within a presidential system, but, we argue, can be partially res...
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