product mix problem (pmp) is one of the most important and complicated problems in production systems. different approaches have been applied to solve this problem, among them, theory of constraints (toc) has been widely considered since 1990s. this paper develops a distinguished algorithm to solve product mix prob-lems that is efficient both in single and multi-bottleneck problems. at first, t...

The purpose of this paper is multi-objective optimization of refrigeration cycle by optimization of all components of the cycle contains heat exchangers, air condenser, evaporator and super-heater. Studied refrigeration cycle is compression refrigeration cycle of unit 132 Third refineries in south pars that provide chilled water for cooling refinery equipment's. Cycle will be performed by t...

To calculation non-bonded interaction of the [CoCl6]3- complex embedded in nano ring, we focus on the single wall boron-nitride B18N18 nano ring. Thus, the geometry of B18N18 nano ring has been optimized by B3LYP method with EPR-II (Electron paramagnetic resonance) basis set and geometry of the [CoCl6]3- complex has been optimized at B3LYP method with Aldrich’s VTZ basis set and Stuttgart RSC 1...

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) serve as a new class of ‘zero dimensional’ nanomaterial’s in thecarbon class with sizes below 10 nm. As light emitting nanocrystals, QDs are assembled from semiconductormaterials, from the elements in the periodic groups of II-VI, III-V or IV-VI, mainly thanks to impacts of quantum confinement QDs have unique optical properties such as brighter, highly pho...

Two major approaches to defining the semantics of inaccurate boundary representations have been proposed in the literature. They are referred to here as single-set semantics, and class-of-sets semantics, respectively. Our description of the distinction between these two approaches focuses on the nature of the topological regularity on which they are based (classical regularity vs. ǫ-regularity)...

plant life and food production for human closely depend on fertile and healthy soil. knowledge about qualitative properties of soil and its potential production can contribute us in the plantation, fertilization, utilization and land management. in addition, rangelands cover a very large portion of the earth's surface and play an important role in food security and other ecosystem services. the...