Deviations from kinetic equilibrium of massive particles caused by the universe expansion are calculated analytically in the Boltzmann approximation. For the case of an energy independent amplitude of elastic scattering, an exact partial differential equation is derived instead of the usual integro-differential one. A simple perturbative solution of the former is found. For the case of an energ...

This paper investigates the instability of an isotropic, homogeneous, simply supported rectangular plate subjected to a prescribed periodic in-plane load. The material is assumed to be viscoelastic and obey the Leaderman nonlinear constitutive relation. The equation of motion is derived as a nonlinear integro-partial-differential equation, and is simplified into a nonlinear integro-differential...

A new integro-differential equation for diffuse photon density waves (DPDW) is derived within the diffusion approximation. The new equation applies to inhomogeneous bounded turbid media. Interestingly, it does not contain any terms involving gradients of the light diffusion coefficient. The integro-differential equation for diffusive waves is used to develop a 3D-slice imaging algorithm based t...

In this study, a Taylor method is developed for numerically solving the high-order most general nonlinear Fredholm integro-differential-difference equations in terms of Taylor expansions. The method is based on transferring the equation and conditions into the matrix equations which leads to solve a system of nonlinear algebraic equations with the unknown Taylor coefficients. Also, we test the ...

We consider a class of nonlinear integro-differential equations involving a fractional power of the Laplacian and a nonlocal quadratic nonlinearity represented by a singular integral operator. Initially, we introduce cut-off versions of this equation, replacing the singular operator by its Lipschitz continuous regularizations. In both cases we show the local existence and global uniqueness in L...

We derive heuristically an integro-differential equation, as well as a shell model, governing the dynamics of the Lowest Landau Level equation in a high frequency regime.

This paper deals with the exponential stability of a class of nonlinear delay-integrodifferential equations of the form ẋ(t) = f ( t, x(t), x(t − τ1(t)), ∫ t t−τ2(t) g(t, s, x(s))ds ) , t ≥ t0, where τi(t) > 0 for i = 1, 2 and t ≥ t0. The stability relation between ordinary and delay-integro-differential equations is given. It is shown under some suitable conditions that a delay-integro-differe...

Asymptotic equilibria of linear integro-differential equations and asymptotic relations between solutions of linear homogeneous impulsive differential equations and those of linear integro-differential equations are established. A new Gronwall–Bellman type lemma for integro-differential inequalities is proved. An example is given to demonstrate the validity of one of the results. c © 2008 Elsev...

in this paper, we apply the local fractional laplace transform method (or yang-laplace transform) on volterra integro-differential equations of the second kind within the local fractional integral operators to obtain the analytical approximate solutions. the iteration procedure is based on local fractional derivative operators. this approach provides us with a convenient way to find a solution ...