<p><em>This study aimed to determine the effect of Employee Work Engagement variable as a mediating between Perceived Organizational Support and Work-Life Balance. This type quantitative descriptive research with Structural Equation Modeling data processing approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. They collected by distributing questionnaires 200 security unit employe...

We study the Lagos and Wright (2005) model of monetary exchange in the laboratory. With a finite population of sufficiently patient agents, this model has a unique monetary equilibrium and a continuum of non-monetary gift exchange equilibria, some of which Pareto dominate the monetary equilibrium. We find that subjects avoid the gift-exchange equilibria in favor of the monetary equilibrium. We ...

his paper explores the relationship between regulation and contracts from the point of view of autopoietic social systems theory. This theory is mainly identified with the theoretical model developed by Luhmann (1990; 1995 [1984]) that applies the theory of autopoiesis to social phenomena, providing a new paradigm for thinking about the relationship between the legal system and other social sys...

in this article despite of emphasis on the role of political cultural and religious factors to making political behavior and decision of society we try to explaining the relation between social and economical dissatisfaction and voting to political factions in iran.(in this article our concern is about voting to second khordad faction under the leadership of khatamy). in this theory we want to ...

Our study investigates the antecedents and performance implications of cooperative exchange norms. We argue that, in early relationships, the level of expected cooperative norms in an exchange is the result of a calculative process facilitated by transaction attributes: joint transaction-specific investments and observability. The greater the level of these two exchange attributes, the greater ...

This article examines the basic social science concepts of "power" and "social exchange" in order to determine the possibility and desirability of integrating them. It is argued that: (1) all exchange relationships can be described in terms of conventional power concepts without twisting the common-sense notions that underlie such concepts; (2) most-but not necessarily all-power relationships c...

Trust is broadly construed as a willingness on the part of individuals to put their wellbeing in the hands of other persons. In survey research it is typically assessed at a societal level by asking questions about “others” in a community, while in experimental research, it most often refers to decisions made in situations involving two persons, where reciprocated trust has the potential to imp...