نتایج جستجو برای: soil erosion and weathering

تعداد نتایج: 16869234  

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2018

Soil erosion by surface runoff introduced as surface erosion is one of the main mechanisms of land degradation in the hill slopes. Slope characteristics including aspect and gradient can control the differences of soil properties along the hillslope. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of slope aspect and gradient on variations of some soil properties in the short slopes. Five hi...

Extended abstract   1- INTRODUCTION   Soil erosion is one of the most destructive processes of arid and semi-arid areas, which leads to desertification in a large area of the region. In windy areas, the wind in the region increases the probability of wind erosion. Soil moisture and soil temperature are the two effective factors in soil erosion control. Vegetation is also one of the effectiv...

2014
Kartic Kumar

Soil erosion is a serious environmental problem in Kothagiri Taluk. Many studies have been carried out to map shifting cultivation and areas susceptible to soil erosion. Mostly, estimated soil loss is taken as the basis to classify the level of soil loss susceptibility of area. The Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) function is a commonly used erosion model for this purpose in Kothagi...

Extended abstract     1- Introduction     Climate change is one of the problems human is facing today, and most of the scientific societies know that it is rooted in the distribution of greenhouse gases. Distribution of greenhouse gases with large volumes and in large spans has been affecting the energy budget and consequently has caused earth rapid temperature increase during the last deca...

ژورنال: آبخیزداری ایران 2019
Gholami, Leila, Haghjoo, Zahra, Kavian, Ataollah, Mosavi, Seyed Ramezan,

Soil erosion, especially water erosion, threatens the installations, water resources and also human life. The first stage of water erosion is the splash erosion that it requires to control in the primary stages. On the other hand, the application of soil conditioners is one of the approaches that it provide the conservation possibility of soil surface against water erosion, especially erosion f...

Journal: :تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران 0
داود مومنی چلکی دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت کشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه تبریز باب اله حیاتی دانشیار گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه تبریز قادر دشتی دانشیار گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه تبریز ایوب رضایی مربی گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه تبریز

land degradation due to soil erosion has been well pointed out as one of the most serious ecological and economic problems that some such south asian countries including iran are faced with. although high investment has been made, particularly in introduction of soil conservational mechanical practices, the level of acceptance of these practices has been low and while a high rate of erosion con...

2010
H. P. Collins A. K. Alva

Soil erosion continues to be a threat to agricultural productivity worldwide, with soil losses in the United States exceeding 3 billion tons annually. Wind and water erosion have caused dramatic declines in soil productivity. Erosion protection and associated conservation of nutrients, organic matter, soil water holding capacity and biota are significant concerns. Pimentel et al. (1995) estimat...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2016
Wei Chen Long Luo Lin-Yan He Qi Wang Xia-Fang Sheng

UNLABELLED Bacteria play important roles in mineral weathering, soil formation, and element cycling. However, little is known about the interaction between silicate minerals and rhizobia. In this study, Rhizobium yantingense H66 (a novel mineral-weathering rhizobium) and Rhizobium etli CFN42 were compared with respect to potash feldspar weathering, mineral surface adsorption, and metabolic acti...

2017
Lyla L Taylor David J Beerling Shaun Quegan Steven A Banwart

Enhanced weathering (EW) aims to amplify a natural sink for CO2 by incorporating powdered silicate rock with high reactive surface area into agricultural soils. The goal is to achieve rapid dissolution of minerals and release of alkalinity with accompanying dissolution of CO2 into soils and drainage waters. EW could counteract phosphorus limitation and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in tropical...

Journal: :caspian journal of environmental sciences 2013
i. bagheri r. naghdi* a. moradmand jalali

water erosion causes severe soil damage in northern forests of iran which is associated with different rut depths in skid trails. the aim of this study was to assess rutting and soil displacement on skid trails to mitigate water erosion. therefore the research was carried out in eight parcels of district no 3 of shafarood forest in the north of iran. in order to evaluate the amount of erosion i...

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